PMID- 10024956 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19990415 LR - 20161124 IS - 0942-2056 (Print) IS - 0942-2056 (Linking) VI - 7 IP - 1 DP - 1999 TI - Early histologic appearance of human patellar tendon autografts used for anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. PG - 9-14 AB - Nine patients underwent second-look arthroscopy and biopsy between 3 and 8 weeks after anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction using autogenous patellar tendon. All nine biopsies were taken from the central region of the graft. Every biopsy revealed viable cells in two different patterns. As early as 3 weeks after ACL reconstruction, there were areas that were very similar to patellar tendon control specimens with low nuclear counts, mature collagen, and elongated, metabolically quiescent nuclear morphology. Other areas were hypercellular and associated intimately with neovascular invasion. Vascularity of the grafts was present as early as 3 weeks after reconstruction and increased in prevalence over the next 5 weeks. All specimens had areas of acellularity and degeneration. From these data, the authors conclude that the transplantation of nonvascularized, autogenous patellar tendon is characterized by early viability of the graft both from original fibroblasts and by new cells that arise from neovascularity that is present as early as 3 weeks after ACL reconstruction. FAU - Rougraff, B T AU - Rougraff BT AD - Department of Orthopaedics and Pathology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis 46202-5111, USA. FAU - Shelbourne, K D AU - Shelbourne KD LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - Germany TA - Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc JT - Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA JID - 9314730 SB - IM MH - Anterior Cruciate Ligament/*surgery MH - *Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injuries MH - Biopsy MH - Humans MH - Knee Injuries/pathology/*surgery MH - Postoperative Period MH - Tendons/*pathology/*transplantation EDAT- 1999/02/20 00:00 MHDA- 1999/02/20 00:01 CRDT- 1999/02/20 00:00 PHST- 1999/02/20 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1999/02/20 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1999/02/20 00:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1007/s001670050113 [pii] AID - 10.1007/s001670050113 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc. 1999;7(1):9-14. doi: 10.1007/s001670050113.