PMID- 10070115 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19990415 LR - 20190205 IS - 0002-9513 (Print) IS - 0002-9513 (Linking) VI - 276 IP - 3 DP - 1999 Mar TI - Expression of heat shock protein 72 by alveolar macrophages in hypersensitivity pneumonitis. PG - L501-5 LID - 10.1152/ajplung.1999.276.3.L501 [doi] AB - The current study was done to look at a possible role of heat shock proteins (HSPs) in hypersensitivity pneumonitis (HP). The specific aims were to determine whether there was a difference in the expression of HSP72 in alveolar macrophages (AMs) between mice challenged with HP antigen and saline-treated control mice and between AMs obtained by bronchoalveolar lavage from 18 patients with HP and 11 normal subjects. The expression of HSP72 was studied under basal conditions and under a mild heat shock. HSP72 expression by AMs in response to in vitro stimulation with Saccharopolyspora rectivirgula was lower in AMs of control mice than in those of HP animals. HSP72 was constitutively expressed in AMs of both normal and HP subjects. Densitometric ratios showed that AMs from normal subjects responded to heat shock with a 39 degrees C-to-37 degrees C ratio of 1.72 +/- 0.18 (mean +/- SE), and AMs from HP patients responded with a ratio of 1.16 +/- 0.16 (P = 0.0377). This decreased induction by additional stress of AMs could lead to an altered immunoregulatory activity and account for the inflammation seen in HP. FAU - Racine, C AU - Racine C AD - Unite de Recherche, Centre de Pneumologie, Institut de Cardiologie et de Pneumologie, Hopital and Universite Laval, Sainte-Foy, Quebec, Canada G1V 4G5. FAU - Israel-Assayag, E AU - Israel-Assayag E FAU - Cormier, Y AU - Cormier Y LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - Am J Physiol JT - The American journal of physiology JID - 0370511 RN - 0 (Antigens, Bacterial) RN - 0 (HSP72 Heat-Shock Proteins) RN - 0 (Heat-Shock Proteins) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Antigens, Bacterial/immunology MH - Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid/chemistry/cytology MH - Cell Count MH - Female MH - HSP72 Heat-Shock Proteins MH - Heat-Shock Proteins/*metabolism MH - Humans MH - Macrophages, Alveolar/*metabolism MH - Male MH - Mice MH - Mice, Inbred C57BL MH - Pneumonia/*etiology/*metabolism/pathology MH - Respiratory Hypersensitivity/*complications/immunology MH - Saccharopolyspora/immunology EDAT- 1999/03/10 00:00 MHDA- 1999/03/10 00:01 CRDT- 1999/03/10 00:00 PHST- 1999/03/10 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1999/03/10 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1999/03/10 00:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1152/ajplung.1999.276.3.L501 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Am J Physiol. 1999 Mar;276(3):L501-5. doi: 10.1152/ajplung.1999.276.3.L501.