PMID- 10142368 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19950630 LR - 20181130 IS - 0195-8631 (Print) IS - 1554-9887 (Electronic) IS - 0195-8631 (Linking) VI - 16 IP - 2 DP - 1994 Winter TI - Use of diagnosis-related groups by non-Medicare payers. PG - 127-58 AB - Medicare's prospective payment system (PPS) for hospital cases is based on diagnosis-related groups (DRGs). A wide variety of other third-party payers for hospital care have adapted elements of this system for their own use. The extent of DRG use varies considerably both by type of payer and by geographical area. Users include: 21 State Medicaid programs, 3 workers' compensation systems, the Civilian Health and Medical Program of the Uniformed Services (CHAMPUS), more than one-half of the Blue Cross and Blue Shield Association (BCBSA) member plans, several self-insured employers, and a few employer coalitions. We describe how each of these payers use DRGs. No single approach is dominant. Some payers negotiate specific prices for so many combinations of DRG and hospital that the paradigm that payment equals rate times weight does not apply. What has emerged appears to be a very flexible payment system in which the only constant is the use of DRGs as a measure of output. FAU - Carter, G M AU - Carter GM AD - RAND, Santa Monica, CA 90407, USA. FAU - Jacobson, P D AU - Jacobson PD FAU - Kominski, G F AU - Kominski GF FAU - Perry, M J AU - Perry MJ LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. PL - United States TA - Health Care Financ Rev JT - Health care financing review JID - 7909994 MH - Data Collection MH - Diagnosis-Related Groups/economics/*statistics & numerical data MH - Health Benefit Plans, Employee MH - Health Services Research MH - Insurance Carriers/*trends MH - Insurance, Hospitalization/standards/*trends MH - Managed Care Programs MH - Medicaid MH - Models, Organizational MH - Prospective Payment System/*statistics & numerical data MH - Rate Setting and Review/methods MH - United States MH - Workers' Compensation PMC - PMC4193495 EDAT- 1994/12/04 00:00 MHDA- 1994/12/04 00:01 PMCR- 1994/12/01 CRDT- 1994/12/04 00:00 PHST- 1994/12/04 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1994/12/04 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1994/12/04 00:00 [entrez] PHST- 1994/12/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - hcfr-16-2-127 [pii] PST - ppublish SO - Health Care Financ Rev. 1994 Winter;16(2):127-58.