PMID- 10196583 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19990427 LR - 20171116 IS - 1097-6256 (Print) IS - 1097-6256 (Linking) VI - 1 IP - 8 DP - 1998 Dec TI - Development of the quantal properties of evoked and spontaneous synaptic currents at a brain synapse. PG - 675-82 AB - In many studies of central synaptic transmission, the quantal properties of miniature synaptic events do not match those derived from synaptic events evoked by action potentials. Here we show that at mossy fiber-granule cell (MF-gc) synapses of mature cerebellum, evoked excitatory postsynaptic currents (EPSCs) are multiquantal, and their amplitudes vary in discrete steps, whereas miniature (m)EPSCs are monoquantal or multiquantal with quantal parameters identical to those of the EPSCs. In contrast, at immature MF-gc synapses, EPSCs are multiquantal, but their amplitudes do not vary in discrete steps, whereas most mEPSCs seem to be monoquantal with a broad and skewed amplitude distribution. The results demonstrate that quantal variance decreases during synaptic development. They also directly confirm the quantal hypothesis of neurotransmission at a mature brain synapse. FAU - Wall, M J AU - Wall MJ AD - Department of Pharmacology, University of Bristol, UK. FAU - Usowicz, M M AU - Usowicz MM LA - eng GR - Wellcome Trust/United Kingdom PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - Nat Neurosci JT - Nature neuroscience JID - 9809671 SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Brain/*physiology MH - Cellular Senescence/physiology MH - Evoked Potentials/physiology MH - Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials/physiology MH - Male MH - Nerve Fibers/physiology MH - Neurons/physiology MH - Rats MH - Rats, Wistar MH - Synapses/*physiology MH - Synaptic Transmission/*physiology EDAT- 1999/04/10 02:03 MHDA- 2001/03/23 10:01 CRDT- 1999/04/10 02:03 PHST- 1999/04/10 02:03 [pubmed] PHST- 2001/03/23 10:01 [medline] PHST- 1999/04/10 02:03 [entrez] AID - 10.1038/3677 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Nat Neurosci. 1998 Dec;1(8):675-82. doi: 10.1038/3677.