PMID- 10214874 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19990510 LR - 20190915 IS - 0887-6924 (Print) IS - 0887-6924 (Linking) VI - 13 IP - 4 DP - 1999 Apr TI - Evaluation of minimal residual disease by interphase FISH in multiple myeloma: does complete remission exist? PG - 641-4 AB - As in other hematological malignancies, the achievement of a complete remission (CR) is important in multiple myeloma but is still based on common cytological and electrophoretic criteria. In this report, we studied 14 patients who achieved an apparent CR following high-dose therapy using fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) analysis. Although the results were difficult to interpret in two patients, 12 of 14 patients had unequivocal persistence of abnormal plasma cells in their bone marrow. Our results suggest that only a few patients, if any, are in true CR following one course of high-dose therapy and are in favor of post-transplantation treatments. FAU - Genevieve, F AU - Genevieve F AD - Laboratoire d'Hematologie, Angers, France. FAU - Zandecki, M AU - Zandecki M FAU - Lai, J L AU - Lai JL FAU - Hennache, B AU - Hennache B FAU - Faucompre, J L AU - Faucompre JL FAU - Stalnikiewicz, L AU - Stalnikiewicz L FAU - Bauters, F AU - Bauters F FAU - Facon, T AU - Facon T LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - England TA - Leukemia JT - Leukemia JID - 8704895 RN - 0 (Antineoplastic Agents, Alkylating) RN - 0 (Myeloma Proteins) RN - Q41OR9510P (Melphalan) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Antineoplastic Agents, Alkylating/administration & dosage/therapeutic use MH - Bone Marrow/pathology MH - Chromosome Aberrations MH - Female MH - Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation MH - Humans MH - *In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence MH - Interphase MH - Male MH - Melphalan/administration & dosage/therapeutic use MH - Middle Aged MH - Multiple Myeloma/drug therapy/mortality/*pathology/therapy MH - Myeloma Proteins/analysis MH - Neoplasm Recurrence, Local MH - Neoplasm, Residual MH - Neoplastic Stem Cells/pathology MH - Plasma Cells/pathology MH - Remission Induction MH - Survival Analysis EDAT- 1999/04/24 00:00 MHDA- 1999/04/24 00:01 CRDT- 1999/04/24 00:00 PHST- 1999/04/24 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1999/04/24 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1999/04/24 00:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1038/sj.leu.2401348 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Leukemia. 1999 Apr;13(4):641-4. doi: 10.1038/sj.leu.2401348.