PMID- 10228391 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19990831 LR - 20071115 IS - 0047-1860 (Print) IS - 0047-1860 (Linking) VI - 47 IP - 3 DP - 1999 Mar TI - [Recent progress in electrocardiography]. PG - 255-61 AB - Recent advances in electrocardiography (ECG) have revealed new and useful information concerning the electrophysiologic properties of the normal and diseased heart. 1) Evaluation of the frequency of ventricular premature contractions (VPCs) as a function of underlying heart rate with Holter ECG recordings is a useful approach to elucidate the mechanisms of ventricular arrhythmias and to predict the response of ventricular arrhythmias to antiarrhythmic agents. 2) Decreased heart rate variability, presence of late potential, prolonged QT interval, increased QT interval dispersion, and T wave alternans indicate lethal ventricular tachyarrhythmias and sudden cardiac death. 3) The multiple reentrant wave hypothesis has been widely accepted for the mechanism of atrial fibrillation (AF). Recently, spontaneous initiation of AF by ectopic beats originating from the superior vena cava and the pulmonary veins has been reported. Radiofrequency ablation of the focal source of AF completely prevented the recurrence of AF. FAU - Ito, M AU - Ito M AD - Department of Laboratory Medicine, Oita Medical University. LA - jpn PT - English Abstract PT - Journal Article PT - Review PL - Japan TA - Rinsho Byori JT - Rinsho byori. The Japanese journal of clinical pathology JID - 2984781R SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Arrhythmias, Cardiac/*diagnosis/etiology MH - Death, Sudden, Cardiac/etiology MH - *Electrocardiography MH - Electrocardiography, Ambulatory MH - Humans RF - 37 EDAT- 1999/05/06 00:00 MHDA- 1999/05/06 00:01 CRDT- 1999/05/06 00:00 PHST- 1999/05/06 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1999/05/06 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1999/05/06 00:00 [entrez] PST - ppublish SO - Rinsho Byori. 1999 Mar;47(3):255-61.