PMID- 10320012 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19990617 LR - 20191210 IS - 0304-3940 (Print) IS - 0304-3940 (Linking) VI - 264 IP - 1-3 DP - 1999 Apr 2 TI - Effects of interstimulus interval on auditory event-related potentials in congenitally blind and normally sighted humans. PG - 53-6 AB - To test the hypothesis of auditory compensation after early visual deprivation, congenitally blind and sighted adults performed an auditory discrimination task. They had to detect a rare target tone among frequent standard tones. Stimuli were presented with different interstimulus intervals (ISIs) (200, 1000, 2000 ms) and the auditory-event related potentials to all tones and reaction times to targets were recorded. Increasing ISIs resulted in an increasing amplitude of the vertex response (N1-P2) in both groups, but this amplitude recovery was more pronounced in the blind. Furthermore, targets elicited larger and more posteriorly distributed N2 responses in the blind than in the sighted. Since target detection times were shorter in the blind as well, these findings imply compensatory adaptations within the auditory modality in humans blind from birth. FAU - Roder, B AU - Roder B AD - Experimental and Biological Psychology, Philipps-University Marburg, Germany. roeder@mailer.uni-marburg.edu FAU - Rosler, F AU - Rosler F FAU - Neville, H J AU - Neville HJ LA - eng GR - DC00128/DC/NIDCD NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. PL - Ireland TA - Neurosci Lett JT - Neuroscience letters JID - 7600130 SB - IM MH - Acoustic Stimulation/methods MH - Adaptation, Physiological/physiology MH - Adult MH - Blindness/*congenital/*physiopathology MH - Discrimination, Psychological/physiology MH - Evoked Potentials, Auditory/*physiology MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Neuronal Plasticity/physiology MH - Neuropsychological Tests MH - Reaction Time/physiology MH - Reference Values EDAT- 1999/05/13 00:00 MHDA- 1999/05/13 00:01 CRDT- 1999/05/13 00:00 PHST- 1999/05/13 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1999/05/13 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1999/05/13 00:00 [entrez] AID - S0304-3940(99)00182-2 [pii] AID - 10.1016/s0304-3940(99)00182-2 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Neurosci Lett. 1999 Apr 2;264(1-3):53-6. doi: 10.1016/s0304-3940(99)00182-2.