PMID- 10393979 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19990826 LR - 20230331 IS - 0027-8424 (Print) IS - 1091-6490 (Electronic) IS - 0027-8424 (Linking) VI - 96 IP - 14 DP - 1999 Jul 6 TI - Estrogen-inducible, sex-specific expression of brain-derived neurotrophic factor mRNA in a forebrain song control nucleus of the juvenile zebra finch. PG - 8241-6 AB - The expression of brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) mRNA is increased significantly within the high vocal center (HVc) of male but not female zebra finches from posthatching day 30-35 on. The population of HVc cells expressing BDNF mRNA included 35% of the neurons projecting to the nucleus robustus of the archistriatum (RA). In the RA and in RA-projecting neurons of the lateral portion of the magnocellular nucleus of the anterior neostriatum, BDNF mRNA was expressed at very low levels in both sexes. The BDNF-receptor trkB mRNA was expressed in the RA, in RA-projecting neurons of lateral portion of the magnocellular nucleus of the anterior neostriatum, and in the HVc, except in most of its RA-projecting neurons. Premature stimulation and an inhibitory effect on the normal increase of the BDNF mRNA expression in juvenile males occurred after treatments with 17beta-estradiol and the aromatase inhibitor fadrozole, respectively. The up-regulation of the BDNF expression in the HVc could be a mechanism by which estrogen triggers the differentiation of cells within and connected to the HVc of male zebra finches. FAU - Dittrich, F AU - Dittrich F AD - Max-Planck-Institut fur Verhaltensphysiologie, D-82319 Seewiesen, Germany; and Faculteit der Biologie, Vrije Universiteit, 1081 HV Amsterdam, The Netherlands. dittrich@bio.vu.nl FAU - Feng, Y AU - Feng Y FAU - Metzdorf, R AU - Metzdorf R FAU - Gahr, M AU - Gahr M LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A JT - Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America JID - 7505876 RN - 0 (Aromatase Inhibitors) RN - 0 (Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor) RN - 0 (Drug Implants) RN - 0 (RNA, Messenger) RN - 0 (Receptor, Ciliary Neurotrophic Factor) RN - 0 (Receptors, Nerve Growth Factor) RN - 4TI98Z838E (Estradiol) RN - EC 2.7.10.1 (Receptor Protein-Tyrosine Kinases) RN - H3988M64PU (Fadrozole) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Aromatase Inhibitors MH - Brain/*metabolism MH - Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor/*genetics MH - Drug Implants MH - Estradiol/administration & dosage/*pharmacology MH - Fadrozole/pharmacology MH - Female MH - Hippocampus/drug effects/metabolism MH - In Situ Hybridization MH - Male MH - Neurons/cytology/drug effects/*metabolism MH - Prosencephalon/drug effects/*metabolism MH - RNA, Messenger/genetics MH - Receptor Protein-Tyrosine Kinases/*genetics MH - Receptor, Ciliary Neurotrophic Factor MH - Receptors, Nerve Growth Factor/*genetics MH - Sex Characteristics MH - Songbirds/*physiology MH - Transcription, Genetic/drug effects/*physiology MH - Vocalization, Animal/*physiology PMC - PMC22219 EDAT- 1999/07/08 00:00 MHDA- 1999/07/08 00:01 PMCR- 2000/01/06 CRDT- 1999/07/08 00:00 PHST- 1999/07/08 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1999/07/08 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1999/07/08 00:00 [entrez] PHST- 2000/01/06 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 2860 [pii] AID - 10.1073/pnas.96.14.8241 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1999 Jul 6;96(14):8241-6. doi: 10.1073/pnas.96.14.8241.