PMID- 10400704 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19990819 LR - 20210209 IS - 0021-9258 (Print) IS - 0021-9258 (Linking) VI - 274 IP - 29 DP - 1999 Jul 16 TI - Priming of human neutrophil respiratory burst by granulocyte/macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) involves partial phosphorylation of p47(phox). PG - 20704-8 AB - Neutrophil superoxide production can be potentiated by prior exposure to "priming" agents such as granulocyte/macrophage colony stimulating factor (GM-CSF). Because the mechanism underlying GM-CSF-dependent priming is not understood, we investigated the effects of GM-CSF on the phosphorylation of the cytosolic NADPH oxidase components p47(phox) and p67(phox). Preincubation of neutrophils with GM-CSF alone increased the phosphorylation of p47(phox) but not that of p67(phox). Addition of formyl-methionyl-leucyl-phenylalanine (fMLP) to GM-CSF-pretreated neutrophils resulted in more intense phosphorylation of p47(phox) than with GM-CSF alone and fMLP alone. GM-CSF-induced p47(phox) phosphorylation was time- and concentration-dependent and ran parallel to the priming effect of GM-CSF on superoxide production. Two-dimensional tryptic peptide mapping of p47(phox) showed that GM-CSF induced phosphorylation of one major peptide. fMLP alone induced phosphorylation of several peptides, an effect enhanced by GM-CSF pretreatment. In contrast to fMLP and phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate, GM-CSF-induced phosphorylation of p47(phox) was not inhibited by the protein kinase C inhibitor GF109203X. The protein-tyrosine kinase inhibitor genistein and the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase inhibitor wortmannin inhibited the phosphorylation of p47(phox) induced by GM-CSF and by fMLP but not that induced by phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate. GM-CSF alone did not induce p47(phox) or p67(phox) translocation to the membrane, but neutrophils treated consecutively with GM-CSF and fMLP showed an increase (compared with fMLP alone) in membrane translocation of p47(phox) and p67(phox). Taken together, these results show that the priming action of GM-CSF on the neutrophil respiratory burst involves partial phosphorylation of p47(phox) on specific serines and suggest the involvement of a priming pathway regulated by protein-tyrosine kinase and phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase. FAU - Dang, P M AU - Dang PM AD - INSERM U. 479, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Xavier Bichat, Faculte de Medecine, 16 rue Henri Huchard, 75018 Paris, France. FAU - Dewas, C AU - Dewas C FAU - Gaudry, M AU - Gaudry M FAU - Fay, M AU - Fay M FAU - Pedruzzi, E AU - Pedruzzi E FAU - Gougerot-Pocidalo, M A AU - Gougerot-Pocidalo MA FAU - El Benna, J AU - El Benna J LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - J Biol Chem JT - The Journal of biological chemistry JID - 2985121R RN - 0 (Enzyme Inhibitors) RN - 0 (Phosphoproteins) RN - 0 (neutrophil cytosol factor 67K) RN - 11062-77-4 (Superoxides) RN - 59880-97-6 (N-Formylmethionine Leucyl-Phenylalanine) RN - 83869-56-1 (Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor) RN - EC 1.6.3.- (NADPH Oxidases) RN - EC 1.6.3.1 (neutrophil cytosolic factor 1) RN - EC 2.7.11.13 (Protein Kinase C) SB - IM MH - Biological Transport MH - Enzyme Inhibitors/pharmacology MH - Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor/*pharmacology MH - Humans MH - N-Formylmethionine Leucyl-Phenylalanine/pharmacology MH - NADPH Oxidases MH - Neutrophils/*drug effects/metabolism MH - Phosphoproteins/*metabolism MH - Phosphorylation MH - Protein Kinase C/antagonists & inhibitors MH - Respiratory Burst/*drug effects MH - Superoxides/metabolism EDAT- 1999/07/10 00:00 MHDA- 1999/07/10 00:01 CRDT- 1999/07/10 00:00 PHST- 1999/07/10 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1999/07/10 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1999/07/10 00:00 [entrez] AID - S0021-9258(19)72705-7 [pii] AID - 10.1074/jbc.274.29.20704 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Biol Chem. 1999 Jul 16;274(29):20704-8. doi: 10.1074/jbc.274.29.20704.