PMID- 10409525 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19990826 LR - 20190503 IS - 1355-6037 (Print) IS - 1468-201X (Electronic) IS - 1355-6037 (Linking) VI - 82 IP - 2 DP - 1999 Aug TI - Surgery for aortic stenosis in severely symptomatic patients older than 80 years: experience in a single UK centre. PG - 138-42 AB - OBJECTIVE: To ascertain the surgical risk and long term outcome of patients over 80 years old undergoing aortic valve replacement (AVR). DESIGN: Consecutive cases with respective case note audit and a telephone questionnaire. SETTING: Single UK cardiothoracic surgical centre. PATIENTS: 103 (48 male) patients over 80 years old undergoing AVR. The median age was 82 years (80-95 years) and 95 of 103 patients were in New York Heart Association (NYHA) class III or IV. METHOD AND RESULTS: Preoperative characteristics, operative course, cost, and outcome measures were ascertained. Mean bypass time was 56 minutes and 25 patients had simultaneous coronary artery bypass grafting. Overall mortality was 19 of 103. Univariate analysis of pertinent variables found that impaired renal function and peripheral vascular disease were significantly associated with early postoperative death. 10 of 12 patients requiring ventilation for more than 24 hours died. The 50% actuarial survival was 62 months. Late complications were uncommon with 92% of patients in NYHA class I or II at follow up. CONCLUSIONS: AVR in patients over 80 years old has a significant risk. However, those patients who survive experience significant benefit with good long term prospects for general health and social independence. FAU - Gilbert, T AU - Gilbert T AD - Department of Cardiology, John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford OX3 9DU, UK. FAU - Orr, W AU - Orr W FAU - Banning, A P AU - Banning AP LA - eng PT - Comment PT - Journal Article PL - England TA - Heart JT - Heart (British Cardiac Society) JID - 9602087 SB - IM CIN - Heart. 1999 Aug;82(2):119-20. PMID: 10409516 CIN - Heart. 1999 Aug;82(2):125. PMID: 10409520 CON - Heart. 1999 Aug;82(2):134-7. PMID: 10409524 CIN - Heart. 2000 May;83(5):583-4. PMID: 10836836 MH - Aged MH - *Aged, 80 and over MH - *Aortic Valve MH - Aortic Valve Stenosis/complications/mortality/*surgery MH - Coronary Artery Bypass/economics/mortality MH - Costs and Cost Analysis MH - Female MH - *Heart Valve Prosthesis Implantation/economics/mortality MH - Humans MH - Kidney Diseases/complications/mortality MH - Male MH - Peripheral Vascular Diseases/complications/mortality MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Risk Factors MH - Survival Rate MH - Treatment Outcome PMC - PMC1729117 EDAT- 1999/07/20 00:00 MHDA- 1999/07/20 00:01 PMCR- 2002/08/01 CRDT- 1999/07/20 00:00 PHST- 1999/07/20 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1999/07/20 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1999/07/20 00:00 [entrez] PHST- 2002/08/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1136/hrt.82.2.138 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Heart. 1999 Aug;82(2):138-42. doi: 10.1136/hrt.82.2.138.