PMID- 10415379 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19990928 LR - 20231213 IS - 0006-8993 (Print) IS - 0006-8993 (Linking) VI - 835 IP - 2 DP - 1999 Jul 24 TI - Effects of orphanin FQ on endomorphin-1 induced analgesia. PG - 241-6 AB - Orphanin FQ (also known as nociceptin) is a 17-amino-acid peptide which acts as a potent endogenous agonist of the orphan opioid receptor-like (ORL1) receptor. Endomorphin-1, a 4-amino-acid peptide discovered recently, is a potent and selective endogenous agonist for the mu-opiate receptor. In the present study, the effect of OFQ or/and endomorphin-1 on the response to noxious thermal stimuli was observed using the tail-flick test in rats. Intracerebroventricular (i.c.v.) administration of OFQ (1, 5 microg) could shorten tail-flick latency; In contrast, intrathecal (i.t.) administration of OFQ (1, 2 or 10 microg) could increase the latency; i.c.v. (1, 2, 5 microg) or i.t. (0.2, 2, 5 microg) administration of endomorphin-1 dose-dependently increased the latency, indicating an analgesic effect. Furthermore, OFQ (0.1-5 microg) when intraventricularly injected together with endomorphin-1 (5 microg), could dose-dependently reverse the analgesia induced by the latter. On the contrary, OFQ (1 microg) intrathecally injected together with endomorphin-1 (0.2 microg) could further increase the tail-flick latency. The results showed that OFQ at the supraspinal level produces hyperalgesia and is antagonistic to endomorphin-1, while at the spinal level it produces analgesia and is synergic with endomorphin-1. Different interaction mechanism between OFQ and endomorphin-1 in the brain and the spinal cord is thus suggested. CI - Copyright 1999 Elsevier Science B.V. FAU - Wang, Y Q AU - Wang YQ AD - State Key Laboratory of Neurobiology, Shanghai Medical University, Shanghai, 200032, China. FAU - Zhu, C B AU - Zhu CB FAU - Wu, G C AU - Wu GC FAU - Cao, X D AU - Cao XD FAU - Wang, Y AU - Wang Y FAU - Cui, D F AU - Cui DF LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - Netherlands TA - Brain Res JT - Brain research JID - 0045503 RN - 0 (Analgesics, Opioid) RN - 0 (Oligopeptides) RN - 0 (Opioid Peptides) RN - 0 (Receptors, Opioid) RN - 0 (endomorphin 1) SB - IM MH - Analgesics, Opioid/*pharmacology MH - Animals MH - Injections, Intraventricular MH - Injections, Spinal MH - Oligopeptides/*pharmacology MH - Opioid Peptides/*pharmacology MH - Pain/*drug therapy MH - Pain Measurement MH - Rats MH - Rats, Sprague-Dawley MH - Reaction Time/drug effects MH - Receptors, Opioid/*agonists MH - Nociceptin EDAT- 1999/07/23 00:00 MHDA- 1999/07/23 00:01 CRDT- 1999/07/23 00:00 PHST- 1999/07/23 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1999/07/23 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1999/07/23 00:00 [entrez] AID - S0006-8993(99)01589-9 [pii] AID - 10.1016/s0006-8993(99)01589-9 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Brain Res. 1999 Jul 24;835(2):241-6. doi: 10.1016/s0006-8993(99)01589-9.