PMID- 10416590 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19990812 LR - 20201222 IS - 0008-5472 (Print) IS - 0008-5472 (Linking) VI - 59 IP - 14 DP - 1999 Jul 15 TI - Biodistribution and vaccine efficiency of murine dendritic cells are dependent on the route of administration. PG - 3340-5 AB - Dendritic cells (DCs) are professional antigen-presenting cells, well equipped to initiate an immune response. Currently, tumor antigen-derived peptide loaded DCs are used in clinical vaccination in cancer patients. However, the optimal dose and route of administration of a DC vaccine still remain to be determined. Using indium-111-labeled DCs, we investigated whether the route of administration does affect the biodistribution of DCs in lymphoid organs and whether it influences the outcome of DC vaccination in the B16 mouse melanoma tumor model. The results demonstrate that i.v. injected DCs mainly accumulate in the spleen, whereas s.c. injected DCs preferentially home to the T-cell areas of the draining lymph nodes. Using tyrosinase-related protein-2-derived peptide-loaded DC vaccination in a fully autologous B16 melanoma tumor model, we observed a delay in tumor growth, improved survival as well as increased antitumor cytotoxic T-cell reactivity after s.c. vaccination as compared to i.v. vaccination. These data demonstrate that optimal induction of antitumor reactivity against the autologous melanocyte differentiation antigen tyrosinase-related protein-2-derived peptide occurs after s.c. vaccination and correlates with the preferential accumulation of DCs in the T-cell areas of lymph nodes. FAU - Eggert, A A AU - Eggert AA AD - Tumor Immunology Laboratory, University Hospital Nijmegen St. Radboud, The Netherlands. FAU - Schreurs, M W AU - Schreurs MW FAU - Boerman, O C AU - Boerman OC FAU - Oyen, W J AU - Oyen WJ FAU - de Boer, A J AU - de Boer AJ FAU - Punt, C J AU - Punt CJ FAU - Figdor, C G AU - Figdor CG FAU - Adema, G J AU - Adema GJ LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - Cancer Res JT - Cancer research JID - 2984705R RN - 0 (Antigens, Neoplasm) RN - 0 (Cancer Vaccines) RN - 0 (Indium Radioisotopes) RN - 0 (Peptide Fragments) RN - EC 5.3.- (Intramolecular Oxidoreductases) RN - EC 5.3.3.12 (dopachrome isomerase) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Antigens, Neoplasm/administration & dosage/*immunology MH - Cancer Vaccines/*administration & dosage/pharmacokinetics/therapeutic use MH - Cell Movement MH - Dendritic Cells/*transplantation MH - Immunization Schedule MH - *Immunotherapy, Active MH - Indium Radioisotopes MH - Injections, Intravenous MH - Injections, Subcutaneous MH - Intramolecular Oxidoreductases/administration & dosage/*immunology MH - Lymph Nodes/chemistry MH - Lymphoid Tissue/chemistry MH - Male MH - Melanoma, Experimental/immunology/metabolism/pathology/*therapy MH - Mice MH - Mice, Inbred C57BL MH - Neoplasm Transplantation MH - Peptide Fragments/administration & dosage/*immunology MH - Specific Pathogen-Free Organisms MH - Spleen/chemistry MH - T-Lymphocytes, Cytotoxic/immunology EDAT- 1999/07/23 00:00 MHDA- 1999/07/23 00:01 CRDT- 1999/07/23 00:00 PHST- 1999/07/23 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1999/07/23 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1999/07/23 00:00 [entrez] PST - ppublish SO - Cancer Res. 1999 Jul 15;59(14):3340-5.