PMID- 10446295 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19990928 LR - 20190610 IS - 0006-3002 (Print) IS - 0006-3002 (Linking) VI - 1420 IP - 1-2 DP - 1999 Aug 20 TI - TrkB mutant lacking the amino-terminal half of the extracellular portion acts as a functional brain-derived neurotrophic factor receptor. PG - 104-10 AB - A series of mutants with deletion in the extracellular portion of TrkB were expressed transiently and stably in mammalian cells to examine the brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF)-binding properties of TrkB. We found that these binding activities were retained by the TrkB deletion mutant (TrkBDelta4) lacking most of the extracellular portion, cysteine-rich cluster 1 and 2, leucine-rich motif and most of the first immunoglobulin-like domain (Ig1). Furthermore, the results of the neurotrophin selectivity, the equilibrium binding constant, auto-phosphorylation and BDNF dependent cell survival indicate that TrkBDelta4 acts as a functional BDNF receptor comparable to wild-type TrkB. Thus, our findings showed that only the carboxyl-terminal half of the extracellular portion of TrkB, which includes the Ig2 domain, is essential for the functional BDNF receptor. FAU - Kojima, S AU - Kojima S AD - Shionogi Institute for Medical Science, 2-5-1, Mishima, Settsu-shi, Osaka 566-0022, Japan. FAU - Nakayama, T AU - Nakayama T FAU - Kuwajima, G AU - Kuwajima G FAU - Suzuki, H AU - Suzuki H FAU - Sakata, T AU - Sakata T LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PL - Netherlands TA - Biochim Biophys Acta JT - Biochimica et biophysica acta JID - 0217513 RN - 0 (Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor) RN - 0 (Peptide Fragments) RN - 0 (Receptor, Ciliary Neurotrophic Factor) RN - 0 (Receptors, Nerve Growth Factor) RN - 0 (Recombinant Proteins) RN - EC 2.7.10.1 (Receptor Protein-Tyrosine Kinases) SB - IM MH - 3T3 Cells MH - Animals MH - Binding Sites/genetics MH - Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor/*metabolism MH - COS Cells MH - In Vitro Techniques MH - Mice MH - Peptide Fragments/chemistry/*genetics/*metabolism MH - Protein Conformation MH - Receptor Protein-Tyrosine Kinases/chemistry/*genetics/*metabolism MH - Receptor, Ciliary Neurotrophic Factor MH - Receptors, Nerve Growth Factor/chemistry/*genetics/*metabolism MH - Recombinant Proteins/chemistry/genetics/metabolism MH - Sequence Deletion EDAT- 1999/08/14 00:00 MHDA- 1999/08/14 00:01 CRDT- 1999/08/14 00:00 PHST- 1999/08/14 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1999/08/14 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1999/08/14 00:00 [entrez] AID - S0005-2736(99)00094-2 [pii] AID - 10.1016/s0005-2736(99)00094-2 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Biochim Biophys Acta. 1999 Aug 20;1420(1-2):104-10. doi: 10.1016/s0005-2736(99)00094-2.