PMID- 10450869 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19990928 LR - 20220331 IS - 0009-9163 (Print) IS - 0009-9163 (Linking) VI - 55 IP - 6 DP - 1999 Jun TI - A microdeletion syndrome due to a 3-Mb deletion on 19q13.2--Diamond-Blackfan anemia associated with macrocephaly, hypotonia, and psychomotor retardation. PG - 487-92 AB - We report on a boy with congenital pure red blood cell aplasia [Diamond Blackfan anemia (DBA)] and severe congenital hypotonia, macrocephaly, hypertelorism, a broad and tall forehead, medial epicanthus, and facial hypotonia with mouth-breathing and drooling, an affable and out-going personality, and a general psychomotor retardation. These features show similarity to the phenotype of the X-linked FG syndrome. DBA was diagnosed at the age of 4 months, and the boy underwent treatment with transfusion and with prednisolone. He had a normal 46, XY karyotype, but fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) analysis to metaphase chromosomes revealed a 3-Mb deletion on 19q13.2. This chromosomal region has previously been linked to the DBA phenotype and one 19q13 microdeletion has been identified in a patient with DBA. This deletion coincides with the deletion reported here. We suggest that the complex phenotype of our patient, including both DBA and the associated features, represent a microdeletion syndrome. FAU - Cario, H AU - Cario H AD - Department of Pediatrics, University Children's Hospital Ulm, Germany. holger.cario@medizin.uni-ulm.de FAU - Bode, H AU - Bode H FAU - Gustavsson, P AU - Gustavsson P FAU - Dahl, N AU - Dahl N FAU - Kohne, E AU - Kohne E LA - eng PT - Case Reports PT - Journal Article PL - Denmark TA - Clin Genet JT - Clinical genetics JID - 0253664 SB - IM MH - *Chromosome Deletion MH - Chromosome Mapping MH - *Chromosomes, Human, Pair 19 MH - Erythropoiesis MH - Fanconi Anemia/diagnostic imaging/*genetics/physiopathology MH - Humans MH - Hypertelorism/etiology MH - Infant MH - Intellectual Disability/etiology MH - Male MH - Psychomotor Disorders/etiology MH - Radiography MH - Syndrome EDAT- 1999/08/18 00:00 MHDA- 1999/08/18 00:01 CRDT- 1999/08/18 00:00 PHST- 1999/08/18 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1999/08/18 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1999/08/18 00:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1034/j.1399-0004.1999.550616.x [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Clin Genet. 1999 Jun;55(6):487-92. doi: 10.1034/j.1399-0004.1999.550616.x.