PMID- 10459343 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19990910 LR - 20190816 IS - 0165-4608 (Print) IS - 0165-4608 (Linking) VI - 113 IP - 1 DP - 1999 Aug TI - Detection of translocation 8;21 on interphase cells from acute myelocytic leukemia by fluorescence in situ hybridization and its clinical application. PG - 29-35 AB - To detect a translocation (8;21)(q22;q22) in interphase cells by fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH), we investigated three probe combinations: single-color hybridization with two cosmid probes (cY8 and cY3), single-color hybridization with four cosmid probes (cY8, cY3, cY107, and cYR4), and dual-color hybridization with two cosmid probes (cY107 and cYR4) from the AML1 gene flanking or overlapping the breakpoint region. Over 95% of nuclei gave sufficient signals in all three probe combinations, and the detection rates were not statistically different among them. Among 18 patients examined at diagnosis, 12 with t(8;21) were also monitored for the number of residual leukemic cells after chemotherapy or bone marrow transplantation (BMT). There were some discrepancies between morphology and genetic (especially FISH) results at partial, or even complete remission. As leukemic cells with t(8;21) can maturate, morphological assessment alone is insufficient to evaluate the residual leukemic cells. Interphase FISH provided more precise information about the clinical status of patients with an 8;21 translocation after treatment. FAU - Tanaka, K AU - Tanaka K AD - Department of Cancer Cytogenetics, Hiroshima University, Japan. FAU - Arif, M AU - Arif M FAU - Asou, H AU - Asou H FAU - Shimizu, K AU - Shimizu K FAU - Ohki, M AU - Ohki M FAU - Kyo, T AU - Kyo T FAU - Dohy, H AU - Dohy H FAU - Kamada, N AU - Kamada N LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - Cancer Genet Cytogenet JT - Cancer genetics and cytogenetics JID - 7909240 RN - 0 (Core Binding Factor Alpha 2 Subunit) RN - 0 (DNA-Binding Proteins) RN - 0 (Proto-Oncogene Proteins) RN - 0 (RUNX1 protein, human) RN - 0 (Transcription Factors) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - *Chromosomes, Human, Pair 21 MH - *Chromosomes, Human, Pair 8 MH - Core Binding Factor Alpha 2 Subunit MH - *DNA-Binding Proteins MH - Humans MH - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence/*methods MH - Interphase MH - Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute/*genetics MH - Models, Genetic MH - *Proto-Oncogene Proteins MH - Time Factors MH - Transcription Factors/genetics MH - *Translocation, Genetic EDAT- 1999/08/25 00:00 MHDA- 1999/08/25 00:01 CRDT- 1999/08/25 00:00 PHST- 1999/08/25 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1999/08/25 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1999/08/25 00:00 [entrez] AID - S0165460899000114 [pii] AID - 10.1016/s0165-4608(99)00011-4 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Cancer Genet Cytogenet. 1999 Aug;113(1):29-35. doi: 10.1016/s0165-4608(99)00011-4.