PMID- 10460478 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19991014 LR - 20190905 IS - 0340-2061 (Print) IS - 0340-2061 (Linking) VI - 200 IP - 4 DP - 1999 Oct TI - Axonal growth of newly formed vomeronasal receptor neurons after nerve transection. PG - 413-7 AB - Chemosensory neurons in the vomeronasal epithelium (vomeronasal neurons) regenerate following experimentally induced degeneration. Transection of the vomeronasal nerves leads to retrograde degeneration of vomeronasal neurons followed by replacement of the cell population. The projection of the axons of regenerated vomeronasal neurons was examined by horseradish peroxidase(HRP) histochemistry and electron microscopy. HRP-wheat germ agglutinin (WGA) was placed on the surface of the vomeronasal organ of the rat. Dense distribution of HRP-labeled fibers was observed in the vomeronasal nerve and glomerular layers in the accessory olfactory bulb (AOB) of the intact rat. At one week after transection, HRP-labeled fibers were not found in the AOB, and no labeled fibers could be observed on the medial surface of the olfactory bulb where the vomeronasal nerve traversed. Three weeks after transection, labeled fiber bundles were observed on the medial surface of the olfactory bulb in all animals. No labeled fibers were detected in the AOB. From 12 to 32 weeks after transection, projection of HRP-labeled fibers was identified in the AOB in 8 out of 26 rats (the incidence of projection was 30%). But the number of projection fibers on the operated side was much smaller than on the control side. Electron microscopy confirmed that the HRP-labeled terminals make synaptic contacts with neurons in the AOB. FAU - Ichikawa, M AU - Ichikawa M AD - Core Research for Evolution, Science and Culture (CREST) of the Japan Science and Technology Corporation, Kawaguchi, Saitama 332-0012, Japan. mich@tmin.ac.jp LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - Germany TA - Anat Embryol (Berl) JT - Anatomy and embryology JID - 7505194 RN - 0 (Wheat Germ Agglutinin-Horseradish Peroxidase Conjugate) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Axons/chemistry/*physiology/ultrastructure MH - Histocytochemistry MH - Male MH - Microscopy, Electron MH - *Nerve Regeneration MH - Olfactory Receptor Neurons/chemistry/growth & development/injuries/*physiology MH - Rats MH - Time Factors MH - Vomeronasal Organ/*innervation MH - Wheat Germ Agglutinin-Horseradish Peroxidase Conjugate/analysis EDAT- 1999/08/25 00:00 MHDA- 1999/08/25 00:01 CRDT- 1999/08/25 00:00 PHST- 1999/08/25 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1999/08/25 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1999/08/25 00:00 [entrez] AID - 92000413.429 [pii] AID - 10.1007/s004290050290 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Anat Embryol (Berl). 1999 Oct;200(4):413-7. doi: 10.1007/s004290050290.