PMID- 10465360 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19990916 LR - 20190910 IS - 0955-3002 (Print) IS - 0955-3002 (Linking) VI - 75 IP - 8 DP - 1999 Aug TI - Non-proportional involvement of Chinese hamster chromosomes 3, 4, 8 and 9 in X-ray-induced chromosomal aberrations. PG - 943-51 AB - PURPOSE: To study by fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) the involvement of Chinese hamster chromosomes 3, 4, 8, and 9, and their separate chromosome arms in X-ray-induced aberrations. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Male embryonic primary cells of Chinese hamster were used and metaphases were collected and scored at 20 h after confluent cells were exposed to 1 and 4 Gy X-rays. The frequencies and types of chromosomal aberrations involving chromosomes 3, 4, 8, and 9 were studied by FISH using arm-specific painting probes. Proportional distribution of the induced aberrations was tested on the basis of the relative lengths of chromosomes or chromosome arms studied. RESULTS: A non-proportional distribution of breaks, colour junctions as well as apparently simple dicentrics and translocations among the chromosomes studied was observed in the 4 Gy group. In general, chromosome 3 was less involved than expected and chromosome 8 was more involved than expected, and chromosomes 4 and 9 were involved as expected. A non-proportional involvement of arms in breaks, colour junctions and apparently simple dicentrics was also observed. The short arm of chromosome 3 was more involved in breaks and colour junctions than expected. The long arm of chromosome 4 was more involved in dicentrics than expected. CONCLUSIONS: Results of this study indicate a non-proportional involvement of Chinese hamster chromosomes 3, 4, 8 and 9 as well as their arms in different types of aberrations following irradiation. FAU - Xiao, Y AU - Xiao Y AD - Department of Radiation Genetics and Chemical Mutagenesis, Leiden University Medical Centre, The Netherlands. FAU - Natarajan, A T AU - Natarajan AT LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - England TA - Int J Radiat Biol JT - International journal of radiation biology JID - 8809243 RN - 0 (DNA Probes) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Cells, Cultured MH - *Chromosome Aberrations MH - Chromosome Fragility MH - Chromosomes/*radiation effects MH - Cricetinae MH - Cricetulus MH - DNA Damage MH - DNA Probes MH - Embryo, Mammalian MH - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence MH - Male MH - Radiation Dosage EDAT- 2001/02/07 11:00 MHDA- 2001/02/07 11:01 CRDT- 2001/02/07 11:00 PHST- 2001/02/07 11:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2001/02/07 11:01 [medline] PHST- 2001/02/07 11:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1080/095530099139700 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Int J Radiat Biol. 1999 Aug;75(8):943-51. doi: 10.1080/095530099139700.