PMID- 10477104 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20000121 LR - 20190701 IS - 0304-3940 (Print) IS - 0304-3940 (Linking) VI - 271 IP - 2 DP - 1999 Aug 20 TI - Age-related decrease in brain-derived neurotrophic factor gene expression in the brain of the zitter rat with genetic spongiform encephalopathy. PG - 69-72 AB - The zitter rat exhibits a progressive degradation in neuronal cells and genetic spongiform encephalopathy with age. In order to elucidate the involvement of the expression of the neurotrophic factor in neuropathology of the rat, we quantified mRNA levels of neurotrophic factors (nerve growth factor, brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), and neurotrophin-3, ciliary neurotrophic factor and glial-cell-line-derived neurotrophic factor) in the zitter rat brain. Expression of the BDNF gene was lower in the zitter rat brain (cerebrum, cerebellum, and brainstem regions). Interestingly, kinase activity of mitogen activated protein kinase (MAPK) Erk2 involved in the expression of BDNF was also down regulated, despite an unchanging expression of MAPK protein. These results show the possible involvement of a MAPK pathway in BDNF mRNA reduction in the zitter rat brain. FAU - Muto, Y AU - Muto Y AD - Department of Molecular Biology, Tottori University Faculty of Medicine, Yonago, Japan. FAU - Hayashi, T AU - Hayashi T FAU - Higashi, Y AU - Higashi Y FAU - Endo, T AU - Endo T FAU - Yamamoto, T AU - Yamamoto T FAU - Sato, K AU - Sato K LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - Ireland TA - Neurosci Lett JT - Neuroscience letters JID - 7600130 RN - 0 (Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor) RN - 0 (RNA, Messenger) SB - IM MH - Aging/*genetics MH - Animals MH - Animals, Newborn MH - Blotting, Western MH - Brain Chemistry/genetics MH - Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor/biosynthesis/*genetics/*metabolism MH - Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental/*genetics MH - Prion Diseases/*genetics/metabolism MH - RNA, Messenger/metabolism MH - Rats MH - Rats, Mutant Strains MH - Rats, Sprague-Dawley MH - Time Factors EDAT- 1999/09/07 00:00 MHDA- 1999/09/07 00:01 CRDT- 1999/09/07 00:00 PHST- 1999/09/07 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1999/09/07 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1999/09/07 00:00 [entrez] AID - S0304-3940(99)00532-7 [pii] AID - 10.1016/s0304-3940(99)00532-7 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Neurosci Lett. 1999 Aug 20;271(2):69-72. doi: 10.1016/s0304-3940(99)00532-7.