PMID- 10529376 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19991207 LR - 20061115 IS - 0006-291X (Print) IS - 0006-291X (Linking) VI - 264 IP - 2 DP - 1999 Oct 22 TI - Characterization of the MEN1 ortholog in zebrafish. PG - 404-8 AB - Multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 (MEN1) is an autosomal dominant syndrome predisposing to multiple tumors. The responsible gene, MEN1, has been identified and inactivating mutations reported. It encodes a protein named menin, which lacks homology to any known proteins. Comparative genomics is used to ascertain important functional domains via the identification of evolutionary conserved regions. Here we report the sequencing and characterization of the MEN1 gene in zebrafish (Danio rerio) at the cDNA level. Zebrafish menin is a 617 amino acid protein and, when compared with human and rodent proteins, shows 75% and 76% similarity, respectively. The most conserved region is amino acid residues 41-322 which shows a human/zebrafish similarity of 83%. Amino acids affected by inactivating missense mutations in MEN1 patients in this region are completely conserved between human and zebrafish. Such high correlation between conservation throughout evolution and mutation position strongly emphasizes the importance of this region. CI - Copyright 1999 Academic Press. FAU - Khodaei, S AU - Khodaei S AD - Department of Molecular Medicine, CMM L8, Karolinska Hospital, Stockholm, S-171 76, Sweden. Khodaei@cmm.ki.se FAU - O'Brien, K P AU - O'Brien KP FAU - Dumanski, J AU - Dumanski J FAU - Wong, F K AU - Wong FK FAU - Weber, G AU - Weber G LA - eng SI - GENBANK/AJ245952 PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - Biochem Biophys Res Commun JT - Biochemical and biophysical research communications JID - 0372516 RN - 0 (DNA, Complementary) RN - 0 (MEN1 protein, human) RN - 0 (Neoplasm Proteins) RN - 0 (Proto-Oncogene Proteins) SB - IM MH - Amino Acid Sequence MH - Animals MH - Cloning, Molecular MH - DNA, Complementary/chemistry MH - Evolution, Molecular MH - Molecular Sequence Data MH - Mutation MH - Neoplasm Proteins/chemistry/*genetics MH - *Proto-Oncogene Proteins MH - Sequence Alignment MH - Zebrafish/*genetics EDAT- 1999/10/26 00:00 MHDA- 1999/10/26 00:01 CRDT- 1999/10/26 00:00 PHST- 1999/10/26 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1999/10/26 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1999/10/26 00:00 [entrez] AID - S0006-291X(99)91529-2 [pii] AID - 10.1006/bbrc.1999.1529 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1999 Oct 22;264(2):404-8. doi: 10.1006/bbrc.1999.1529.