PMID- 10565221 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20000114 LR - 20071115 IS - 0485-1439 (Print) IS - 0485-1439 (Linking) VI - 40 IP - 10 DP - 1999 Oct TI - [An early phase II study of autologous peripheral blood stem cell transplantation for acute myelogenous leukemia in first remission. Japan Blood Cell Transplantation Study Group]. PG - 1051-7 AB - We performed a multicenter, an early phase II clinical trial to evaluate the feasibility, safety and efficacy of myeloablative therapy supported by autologous peripheral blood stem cell transplantation (auto-PBSCT) for the treatment of acute myelogenous leukemia (AML) in first remission. A total of 105 patients were enrolled in the study, and 56 patients in first complete remission received auto-PBSCT. The median age was 44 years. Of the 56 patients, 34 (60.7%) had M2 or M3 AML by the French-American-British Classification system. The median concentration of infused CD34+ cells was 2.3 x 10(6)/kg by recipient body weight. Median days to reach an absolute neutrophil count > 500/microliter and a platelet count > 20000/microliter were 14 and 16, respectively. The median disease-free survival rate was estimated to be 62.0% at a median follow-up time of 534 days. Although the study enrolled a small number of patients and the follow-up period was relatively short, the preliminary results were encouraging and indicated that myeloablative chemotherapy with auto-PBSCT is feasible and can be performed safely as a post-remission therapy for AML. A prospective randomized clinical trial of auto-PBSCT versus standard chemotherapy alone will be necessary to assess the efficacy of high-dose therapy facilitated by auto-PBSCT as a post-remission therapy for AML. FAU - Kawano, F AU - Kawano F FAU - Kiyokawa, T AU - Kiyokawa T FAU - Shinagawa, K AU - Shinagawa K FAU - Takenaka, K AU - Takenaka K FAU - Imajo, K AU - Imajo K FAU - Hayashi, S AU - Hayashi S FAU - Hirota, Y AU - Hirota Y FAU - Ohno, H AU - Ohno H FAU - Tsuda, H AU - Tsuda H FAU - Gondo, H AU - Gondo H FAU - Shibuya, T AU - Shibuya T FAU - Hisano, S AU - Hisano S FAU - Harada, M AU - Harada M FAU - Ogawa, M AU - Ogawa M FAU - Takaku, F AU - Takaku F LA - jpn PT - Clinical Trial PT - Clinical Trial, Phase II PT - English Abstract PT - Journal Article PT - Multicenter Study PL - Japan TA - Rinsho Ketsueki JT - [Rinsho ketsueki] The Japanese journal of clinical hematology JID - 2984782R SB - IM MH - Adolescent MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Disease-Free Survival MH - Female MH - Follow-Up Studies MH - Hematopoiesis MH - *Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation MH - Humans MH - Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute/blood/*therapy MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Remission Induction MH - Transplantation, Autologous EDAT- 1999/11/24 00:00 MHDA- 1999/11/24 00:01 CRDT- 1999/11/24 00:00 PHST- 1999/11/24 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1999/11/24 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1999/11/24 00:00 [entrez] PST - ppublish SO - Rinsho Ketsueki. 1999 Oct;40(10):1051-7.