PMID- 10601423 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20000203 LR - 20171213 IS - 0022-3077 (Print) IS - 0022-3077 (Linking) VI - 82 IP - 6 DP - 1999 Dec TI - Voltage-sensitive calcium currents are acutely increased by nerve growth factor in PC12 cells. PG - 2847-52 AB - Whole cell calcium currents were recorded from PC12 cells with the perforated patch technique. Currents were evoked by step depolarization from a holding potential of -90 mV. Nerve growth factor (NGF) increased calcium currents through L-type calcium channels by >75% within 3-5 min. This increase was inhibited by K-252a, by nifedipine, and by inhibition or down-regulation of kinase C. Brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) also increased calcium current, but to a smaller extent. Thus increases in calcium current can be linked to activation of either the high- or the low-affinity nerve growth factor receptor. Increases in presynaptic calcium uptake appear to be a crucial element in the short-term actions of the neurotrophins on neurotransmitter release leading to long-term potentiation. Also, the control of calcium uptake is likely to be an important factor in the long-term actions of the neurotrophins on neuronal survival and neuronal protection. The present data indicate that the PC12 cell may be a useful model for studying the effect of the neurotrophins on calcium uptake. FAU - Jia, M AU - Jia M AD - Laboratory of Developmental Neurobiology, National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland 20892, USA. FAU - Li, M AU - Li M FAU - Liu, X W AU - Liu XW FAU - Jiang, H AU - Jiang H FAU - Nelson, P G AU - Nelson PG FAU - Guroff, G AU - Guroff G LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - J Neurophysiol JT - Journal of neurophysiology JID - 0375404 RN - 0 (Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor) RN - 0 (Calcium Channels, L-Type) RN - 0 (Nerve Growth Factors) RN - 0 (RNA, Messenger) RN - EC 2.7.11.13 (Protein Kinase C) RN - SY7Q814VUP (Calcium) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor/metabolism MH - Calcium/metabolism MH - Calcium Channels, L-Type/*drug effects MH - Long-Term Potentiation/physiology MH - Nerve Growth Factors/metabolism/*pharmacology MH - PC12 Cells MH - Protein Kinase C/metabolism MH - RNA, Messenger/biosynthesis/genetics MH - Rats MH - Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction MH - Synapses/physiology EDAT- 1999/12/22 00:00 MHDA- 1999/12/22 00:01 CRDT- 1999/12/22 00:00 PHST- 1999/12/22 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1999/12/22 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1999/12/22 00:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1152/jn.1999.82.6.2847 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Neurophysiol. 1999 Dec;82(6):2847-52. doi: 10.1152/jn.1999.82.6.2847.