PMID- 10607828 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20000228 LR - 20190513 IS - 0964-6906 (Print) IS - 0964-6906 (Linking) VI - 9 IP - 2 DP - 2000 Jan 22 TI - Human centromeres and neocentromeres show identical distribution patterns of >20 functionally important kinetochore-associated proteins. PG - 175-85 AB - Using combined immunofluorescence and fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) analysis we have extensively characterized the proteins associating with two different homologue human neocentromeres at interphase and prometaphase/metaphase, and compared these directly with those found with normal human centromeres. Antisera to CENP-A, CENP-B, CENP-C, CENP-E, CENP-F, INCENP, CLIP-170, dynein, dynactin subunits p150 (Glued) and Arp1, MCAK, Tsg24, p55CDC, HZW10, HBUB1, HBUBR1, BUB3, MAD2, ERK1, 3F3/2, topoisomerase II and a murine HP1 homologue, M31, were used in immuno-fluorescence experiments in conjunction with FISH employing specific DNA probes to clearly identify neocentromeric DNA. We found that except for the total absence of CENP-B binding, neocentromeres are indistinguishable from their alpha satellite-containing counterparts in terms of protein composition and distribution. This suggests that the DNA base of a potential centromeric locus is of minimal importance in determining the overall structure of a functional kinetochore and that, once seeded, the events leading to functional kinetochore formation occur independently of primary DNA sequence. FAU - Saffery, R AU - Saffery R AD - The Murdoch Institute, Royal Children's Hospital, Flemington Road, Parkville 3052, Australia. FAU - Irvine, D V AU - Irvine DV FAU - Griffiths, B AU - Griffiths B FAU - Kalitsis, P AU - Kalitsis P FAU - Wordeman, L AU - Wordeman L FAU - Choo, K H AU - Choo KH LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - England TA - Hum Mol Genet JT - Human molecular genetics JID - 9208958 RN - 0 (Chromatin) RN - 0 (Chromosomal Proteins, Non-Histone) RN - 0 (Immune Sera) RN - 0 (Microtubule-Associated Proteins) SB - IM MH - Anaphase/genetics MH - Animals MH - CHO Cells MH - Cell Cycle/genetics MH - Cell Line, Transformed MH - Centromere/immunology/*metabolism/physiology MH - Chromatin/metabolism MH - Chromosomal Proteins, Non-Histone/immunology/*metabolism/physiology MH - Chromosomes, Human, Pair 10/metabolism MH - Chromosomes, Human, Pair 20/metabolism MH - Cricetinae MH - Humans MH - Immune Sera/metabolism MH - Kinetochores/*metabolism/physiology MH - Metaphase/genetics MH - Microtubule-Associated Proteins/metabolism MH - Protein Binding/genetics MH - Tumor Cells, Cultured EDAT- 1999/12/23 09:00 MHDA- 2000/03/04 09:00 CRDT- 1999/12/23 09:00 PHST- 1999/12/23 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2000/03/04 09:00 [medline] PHST- 1999/12/23 09:00 [entrez] AID - ddd025 [pii] AID - 10.1093/hmg/9.2.175 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Hum Mol Genet. 2000 Jan 22;9(2):175-85. doi: 10.1093/hmg/9.2.175.