PMID- 10616527 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20000113 LR - 20190816 IS - 0165-4608 (Print) IS - 0165-4608 (Linking) VI - 116 IP - 1 DP - 2000 Jan 1 TI - Allelic loss at chromosome band 6q14 correlates with favorable prognosis in hepatocellular carcinoma. PG - 23-7 AB - Cytogenetic and molecular studies have frequently shown chromosome 6q deletions in non-Hodgkin lymphoma and several human cancers. There have been few studies concerning chromosome 6q deletion in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), and most of these studies have focused on region 6q26-27. We previously described frequent allelic loss at 6q14 in HCC. As a step toward narrowing the scope of search for tumor suppressor genes, we used a series of yeast artificial chromosome clones that map to the long arm of chromosome 6 (6q14-6q22) by fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) to define the minimal common region of allelic loss in 25 cases of HCC. Altogether, 12 tumors had allelic loss on 6q (48%). Eleven of the 12 tumors had polysomy of chromosome 6 with evident intratumor cytogenetic heterogeneity. The minimal common region of allelic loss lies within a 2-cM region at 6q14, flanked by D6S458 (849_d_8) and D6S275 (911_a_3). Clinicopathologic correlation between the 12 patients with allelic loss at 6q and the 13 patients without allelic loss showed no significant differences in any basic characteristics except survival. Patients with allelic loss at 6q had a much longer median survival time than those without allelic loss (50 months vs. 11 months, P = 0.0019). Only 5 of the 25 HCC patients were still alive at the time of this study, and all of them had allelic loss at 6q, which is also statistically significant (P = 0.037, alive vs. dead). The association of allelic loss at 6q with polysomy implies that this may be a progression-associated event in HCC. The correlation of allelic loss at 6q with long survival suggests a complex mechanism of tumorigenesis in HCC and is worthy of further investigation. FAU - Huang, S F AU - Huang SF AD - Department of Pathology, National Taiwan University Hospital National Taiwan University College of Medicine, Taipei, Taiwan. FAU - Hsu, H C AU - Hsu HC FAU - Cheng, Y M AU - Cheng YM FAU - Chang, T C AU - Chang TC LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - Cancer Genet Cytogenet JT - Cancer genetics and cytogenetics JID - 7909240 SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Alleles MH - Aneuploidy MH - Carcinoma, Hepatocellular/*genetics/pathology MH - Chromosome Mapping MH - Chromosomes, Artificial, Yeast MH - *Chromosomes, Human, Pair 6 MH - Female MH - *Gene Deletion MH - Humans MH - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence MH - Liver Neoplasms/*genetics/pathology MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Prognosis EDAT- 2000/01/05 00:00 MHDA- 2000/01/05 00:01 CRDT- 2000/01/05 00:00 PHST- 2000/01/05 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2000/01/05 00:01 [medline] PHST- 2000/01/05 00:00 [entrez] AID - S0165-4608(99)00111-9 [pii] AID - 10.1016/s0165-4608(99)00111-9 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Cancer Genet Cytogenet. 2000 Jan 1;116(1):23-7. doi: 10.1016/s0165-4608(99)00111-9.