PMID- 10629555 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20000214 LR - 20151119 IS - 0022-3417 (Print) IS - 0022-3417 (Linking) VI - 189 IP - 4 DP - 1999 Dec TI - Survival of patients with HTLV-I-associated lymph node lesions. PG - 539-45 AB - Adult T-cell leukaemia/lymphoma (ATLL), is a malignant condition associated with human T-cell leukaemia virus type I (HTLV-I). Usually, although not uniformly, histopathological examination of the lymph nodes shows a pleomorphic type. In addition, some patients with pre-overt ATLL show a Hodgkin's disease-like morphology and lymph nodes in non-neoplastic carriers show features of lymphadenitis. To characterize further the clinicopathological features of HTLV-I-associated lymphadenopathy, the histopathological features of the lymph nodes of 289 patients were classified into five types: lymphadenitis ( n=14), Hodgkin's-like (Hodgkin's) ( n=18), pleomorphic (medium and large cells) ( n=219), pleomorphic small cell ( n=11), and anaplastic large cell (ALC) ( n=27). Survival data were analysed according to the histopathological features of the lymph nodes. The pleomorphic type, which showed typical features of ATLL, was associated with a highly aggressive course and an initially high mortality, followed by a rapid decrease in survival. This pattern was also observed in patients with the ALC type. All cases with lymphadenitis were still alive at the end of the study, while survival progressively decreased in the Hodgkin's type. The small cell type showed an initial rapid decrease in survival followed by a plateau. These results show that the survival trends of patients with pleomorphic and anaplastic lymph node lesions are similar to those with ATL lymphoma, while patients with the lymphadenitis type of lesion were considered to have a non-neoplatic status. There is at present no effective therapy for ATLL, but in the future, these classification and survival data might be useful for the selection of appropriate chemotherapeutic regimens for patients with ATLL. CI - Copyright 1999 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. FAU - Ohshima, K AU - Ohshima K AD - Department of Pathology, School of Medicine, Fukuoka University, Fukuoka, Japan. FAU - Suzumiya, J AU - Suzumiya J FAU - Sato, K AU - Sato K FAU - Kanda, M AU - Kanda M FAU - Simazaki, T AU - Simazaki T FAU - Kawasaki, C AU - Kawasaki C FAU - Haraoka, S AU - Haraoka S FAU - Kikuchi, M AU - Kikuchi M LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - England TA - J Pathol JT - The Journal of pathology JID - 0204634 RN - 5J49Q6B70F (Vincristine) RN - 80168379AG (Doxorubicin) RN - 8N3DW7272P (Cyclophosphamide) RN - VB0R961HZT (Prednisone) RN - CHOP protocol SB - IM MH - Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols/therapeutic use MH - Carcinoma/mortality/pathology MH - Cyclophosphamide/therapeutic use MH - Doxorubicin/therapeutic use MH - Hodgkin Disease/mortality/pathology MH - Humans MH - Leukemia-Lymphoma, Adult T-Cell/drug therapy/*mortality/*pathology MH - Lipoma/mortality/pathology MH - Lymph Nodes/*pathology MH - Lymphadenitis/pathology MH - Prednisone/therapeutic use MH - Survival Analysis MH - Survival Rate MH - Vincristine/therapeutic use EDAT- 2000/01/12 09:00 MHDA- 2000/02/19 09:00 CRDT- 2000/01/12 09:00 PHST- 2000/01/12 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2000/02/19 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2000/01/12 09:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1002/(SICI)1096-9896(199912)189:4<539::AID-PATH465>3.0.CO;2-T [pii] AID - 10.1002/(SICI)1096-9896(199912)189:4<539::AID-PATH465>3.0.CO;2-T [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Pathol. 1999 Dec;189(4):539-45. doi: 10.1002/(SICI)1096-9896(199912)189:4<539::AID-PATH465>3.0.CO;2-T.