PMID- 10631114 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20000223 LR - 20181130 IS - 0006-291X (Print) IS - 0006-291X (Linking) VI - 267 IP - 2 DP - 2000 Jan 19 TI - Interactions between cancer and bone marrow cells induce osteoclast differentiation factor expression and osteoclast-like cell formation in vitro. PG - 632-7 AB - Cancer cells metastasized to bone induce osteoclastogenesis for bone destruction. Coculture of either mouse melanoma B16 or breast cancer Balb/c-MC cells with mouse bone marrow cells (BMCs) induced osteoclast-like cells, which were not observed when cancer cells were segregated from BMCs. Osteoclast differentiation factor (ODF), also known as receptor activator of NF-kappaB ligand (RANKL), is a direct mediator of many osteotropic factors. Neither BMCs, B16 nor Balb/c-MC cells alone expressed ODF mRNA. However, coculture of these cancer cells with BMCs induced ODF expression, which was prevented by indomethacin. Moreover, the coculture with cancer cells inhibited secretion of osteoprotegerin/osteoclastogenesis inhibitory factor (OPG/OCIF), an inhibitory decoy receptor for ODF, from BMCs. Thus, enhanced osteoclastogenesis in the presence of cancer cells might be due to an increase in ODF activity. These results suggest that interactions between cancer cells and BMCs induce ODF expression and suppress OPG/OCIF level in metastatic foci resulting in pathological osteoclastogenesis for bone destruction. CI - Copyright 2000 Academic Press. FAU - Chikatsu, N AU - Chikatsu N AD - Division of Endocrinology, University of Tokyo School of Medicine, Tokyo, 112-8688, Japan. FAU - Takeuchi, Y AU - Takeuchi Y FAU - Tamura, Y AU - Tamura Y FAU - Fukumoto, S AU - Fukumoto S FAU - Yano, K AU - Yano K FAU - Tsuda, E AU - Tsuda E FAU - Ogata, E AU - Ogata E FAU - Fujita, T AU - Fujita T LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - Biochem Biophys Res Commun JT - Biochemical and biophysical research communications JID - 0372516 RN - 0 (Carrier Proteins) RN - 0 (DNA Primers) RN - 0 (Glycoproteins) RN - 0 (Membrane Glycoproteins) RN - 0 (Osteoprotegerin) RN - 0 (RANK Ligand) RN - 0 (RNA, Messenger) RN - 0 (RNA, Neoplasm) RN - 0 (Receptor Activator of Nuclear Factor-kappa B) RN - 0 (Receptors, Cytoplasmic and Nuclear) RN - 0 (Receptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor) RN - 0 (Tnfrsf11a protein, mouse) RN - 0 (Tnfrsf11b protein, mouse) RN - 0 (Tnfsf11 protein, mouse) RN - XXE1CET956 (Indomethacin) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Base Sequence MH - Bone Marrow Cells/*pathology MH - Bone Neoplasms/pathology/*secondary MH - Carrier Proteins/*genetics MH - Cell Adhesion MH - Coculture Techniques MH - DNA Primers/genetics MH - Female MH - Gene Expression/drug effects MH - Glycoproteins/metabolism MH - Indomethacin/pharmacology MH - Male MH - Mammary Neoplasms, Experimental/genetics/pathology/secondary MH - Melanoma, Experimental/genetics/pathology/secondary MH - Membrane Glycoproteins/*genetics MH - Mice MH - Osteoclasts/drug effects/metabolism/*pathology MH - Osteoprotegerin MH - RANK Ligand MH - RNA, Messenger/genetics/metabolism MH - RNA, Neoplasm/genetics/metabolism MH - Receptor Activator of Nuclear Factor-kappa B MH - *Receptors, Cytoplasmic and Nuclear MH - Receptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor EDAT- 2000/01/13 09:00 MHDA- 2000/02/26 09:00 CRDT- 2000/01/13 09:00 PHST- 2000/01/13 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2000/02/26 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2000/01/13 09:00 [entrez] AID - S0006-291X(99)92008-9 [pii] AID - 10.1006/bbrc.1999.2008 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2000 Jan 19;267(2):632-7. doi: 10.1006/bbrc.1999.2008.