PMID- 10640862 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20000329 LR - 20171101 IS - 0378-5866 (Print) IS - 0378-5866 (Linking) VI - 21 IP - 6 DP - 1999 TI - A mechanism for acetylcholine receptor clustering distinct from agrin signaling. PG - 436-43 AB - Acetylcholine receptors (AChRs) and other postsynaptic molecules cluster spontaneously on cultured C2 myotubes. The frequency of clustering is enhanced by neural agrin, neuraminidase, or calcium through a signaling pathway which includes tyrosine phosphorylation of a muscle-specific kinase (MuSK) and the AChR beta-subunit. Vicia villosa agglutinin (VVA) lectin, previously shown to potentiate agrin-induced clustering on C2 myotubes, is shown here to also potentiate neuraminidase- and calcium-induced clustering of AChRs, while having no effect on the level of tyrosine phosphorylation of MuSK or the AChR beta-subunit. We propose that VVA lectin increases the frequency of AChR clustering through a mechanism that is distinct from agrin signaling, and that may involve alpha-dystroglycan. CI - Copyright 2000 S. Karger AG, Basel FAU - Grow, W A AU - Grow WA AD - Department of Cell Biology and Anatomy, College of Medicine, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA. wgrow@online.emich.edu FAU - Ferns, M AU - Ferns M FAU - Gordon, H AU - Gordon H LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. PL - Switzerland TA - Dev Neurosci JT - Developmental neuroscience JID - 7809375 RN - 0 (Agrin) RN - 0 (Cytoskeletal Proteins) RN - 0 (DAG1 protein, human) RN - 0 (Laminin) RN - 0 (Lectins) RN - 0 (Membrane Glycoproteins) RN - 0 (Plant Lectins) RN - 0 (Receptors, Cholinergic) RN - 0 (Vicia lectins) RN - 146888-27-9 (Dystroglycans) RN - 42HK56048U (Tyrosine) RN - EC 2.7.10.1 (MUSK protein, human) RN - EC 2.7.10.1 (Receptor Protein-Tyrosine Kinases) RN - EC 3.2.1.18 (Neuraminidase) RN - GZP2782OP0 (N-Acetylneuraminic Acid) RN - SY7Q814VUP (Calcium) SB - IM MH - Agrin/*physiology MH - Animals MH - Calcium/metabolism/pharmacology MH - Cells, Cultured MH - Cytoskeletal Proteins/metabolism MH - Dystroglycans MH - Laminin/metabolism MH - Lectins/metabolism/pharmacology MH - Membrane Glycoproteins/metabolism MH - Mice MH - Muscle Fibers, Skeletal/chemistry/cytology/enzymology MH - N-Acetylneuraminic Acid/metabolism MH - Neuraminidase/pharmacology MH - Neuromuscular Junction/*chemistry/cytology/enzymology MH - Phosphorylation MH - *Plant Lectins MH - Receptor Protein-Tyrosine Kinases/metabolism MH - Receptors, Cholinergic/*analysis/*metabolism MH - Signal Transduction/*physiology MH - Tyrosine/metabolism EDAT- 2000/01/21 09:00 MHDA- 2000/04/01 09:00 CRDT- 2000/01/21 09:00 PHST- 2000/01/21 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2000/04/01 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2000/01/21 09:00 [entrez] AID - 17411 [pii] AID - 10.1159/000017411 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Dev Neurosci. 1999;21(6):436-43. doi: 10.1159/000017411.