PMID- 10667228 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20000229 LR - 20190616 IS - 0077-8923 (Print) IS - 0077-8923 (Linking) VI - 886 DP - 1999 TI - Expression of matrix metalloproteinases and their inhibitors in human brain tumors. PG - 236-9 AB - Sixty human brain tumors, including grade I meningiomas, schwannomas, and pilocytic astrocytomas, grade II astrocytomas, grade III anaplastic astrocytomas and oligodendrogliomas, and grade IV glioblastomas and lung and melanoma metastases were analyzed for expression of four matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs), two tissue inhibitors of MMPs (TIMPs), and MMP activity. No marked correlation was found between MMP expression and the degree of malignancy. Western blotting analysis revealed a more uniform pattern of distribution of MMP-2 (gelatinase A) than of MMP-9 (gelatinase B) and MMP-12 (metalloelastase) among tumors. All 60 tumors showed a similar pattern of activity in zymography, MMP-2 being the major species detected. Interestingly, TIMP-1 and TIMP-2 expression levels were low in tumors of grade III but significantly higher in tumors of grade I, particularly schwannomas. Altogether, these data suggest that: (1) the balance between MMP-2 and TIMP-2 is important in human brain tumors; and (2) TIMP expression may be a valuable marker for tumor malignancy. FAU - Beliveau, R AU - Beliveau R AD - Laboratoire de medecine moleculaire, Hopital Ste-Justine-UQAM, Montreal, Quebec, Canada. beliveau.richard@uquam.ca FAU - Delbecchi, L AU - Delbecchi L FAU - Beaulieu, E AU - Beaulieu E FAU - Mousseau, N AU - Mousseau N FAU - Kachra, Z AU - Kachra Z FAU - Berthelet, F AU - Berthelet F FAU - Moumdjian, R AU - Moumdjian R FAU - Del Maestro, R AU - Del Maestro R LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - Ann N Y Acad Sci JT - Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences JID - 7506858 RN - 0 (Tissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinases) RN - EC 3.4.24.- (Matrix Metalloproteinases) SB - IM MH - Blotting, Western MH - Brain Neoplasms/*enzymology/metabolism MH - Fluorometry MH - Humans MH - Matrix Metalloproteinases/*metabolism MH - Tissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinases/*metabolism EDAT- 2000/02/10 09:00 MHDA- 2000/03/04 09:00 CRDT- 2000/02/10 09:00 PHST- 2000/02/10 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2000/03/04 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2000/02/10 09:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1999.tb09425.x [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1999;886:236-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1999.tb09425.x.