PMID- 10681461 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20000411 LR - 20220309 IS - 0027-8424 (Print) IS - 1091-6490 (Electronic) IS - 0027-8424 (Linking) VI - 97 IP - 5 DP - 2000 Feb 29 TI - Loss of brain-derived neurotrophic factor-dependent neural crest-derived sensory neurons in neurotrophin-4 mutant mice. PG - 2297-302 AB - Peripheral ganglion neurons confer sensory information including touch, pain, temperature, and proprioception. Sensory modality is linked to specific neurotrophin (NTF) requirements. NT-3 supports survival of neurons that differentiate primarily into proprioceptors whereas nerve growth factor and brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) support subpopulations that transmit nociception and mechanoreception, respectively. We examined sensory neurons of gene-targeted mouse mutants at the NT-4, BDNF, NT-3, and TrkA loci. We show that NT-4 functions early in gangliogenesis, upstream of BDNF. In the absence of NT-4 function, BDNF-dependent, TrkB-expressing neurons fail to appear. The results are consistent with the model that precursor cells intended to become BDNF-dependent mechanoreceptors instead differentiate into NT-3-dependent proprioceptive neurons. FAU - Liebl, D J AU - Liebl DJ AD - Center for Developmental Biology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, 6000 Harry Hines Boulevard, Dallas, TX 75235-9133, USA. FAU - Klesse, L J AU - Klesse LJ FAU - Tessarollo, L AU - Tessarollo L FAU - Wohlman, T AU - Wohlman T FAU - Parada, L F AU - Parada LF LA - eng GR - R37 NS033199/NS/NINDS NIH HHS/United States GR - T32 GM008203/GM/NIGMS NIH HHS/United States GR - R01 NS 33199/NS/NINDS NIH HHS/United States GR - T32GM08203/GM/NIGMS NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. PL - United States TA - Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A JT - Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America JID - 7505876 RN - 0 (Biomarkers) RN - 0 (Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor) RN - 0 (Nerve Growth Factors) RN - EC 2.7.10.1 (Receptor, trkB) RN - P658DCA9XD (neurotrophin 4) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Apoptosis MH - Biomarkers MH - Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor/genetics/*metabolism MH - Cell Count MH - Ganglia, Spinal/cytology MH - Gene Expression MH - Mice MH - Mice, Inbred C57BL MH - Mice, Mutant Strains MH - Nerve Growth Factors/genetics/*physiology MH - Neural Crest/*cytology MH - Neurons, Afferent/*cytology MH - Receptor, trkB/biosynthesis PMC - PMC15795 EDAT- 2000/02/19 09:00 MHDA- 2000/04/15 09:00 PMCR- 2000/08/29 CRDT- 2000/02/19 09:00 PHST- 2000/02/19 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2000/04/15 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2000/02/19 09:00 [entrez] PHST- 2000/08/29 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 040562597 [pii] AID - 5625 [pii] AID - 10.1073/pnas.040562597 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 Feb 29;97(5):2297-302. doi: 10.1073/pnas.040562597.