PMID- 10700870 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20000316 LR - 20190816 IS - 0165-4608 (Print) IS - 0165-4608 (Linking) VI - 117 IP - 1 DP - 2000 Feb TI - A broad amplification pattern at 3q in squamous cell lung cancer--a fluorescence in situ hybridization study. PG - 66-70 AB - Frequent DNA copy number gain at 3q, with minimal overlapping area at 3q24-qter, has previously been reported in squamous cell carcinoma of the lung (SQCC), implicating the importance of genes at 3q in the tumorigenesis of SQCC. To further characterize the gain of DNA sequences at 3q, we performed interphase fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) analysis on 16 paraffin-embedded SQCC tumor samples that had previously been studied by comparative genomic hybridization (CGH). Eleven yeast artificial chromosome (YAC) probes located at 3q25-q27 and a chromosome 3-specific centromeric probe were used in the analysis. All SQCC tumors showed increase in DNA sequence copy number with 9-11 probes. In 5 tumors (31%) the number of centromeric signals varied from 3 to 5 and the YAC/centromeric signal ratio was 1.0, suggesting that the increase in DNA sequence copy number at 3q in these cases resulted from polysomy of chromosome 3. In 11 tumors (69%), the YAC/centromeric signal ratio varied between 1.5 and 4.7, indicating that the increase in DNA sequence copy number was due to intrachromosomal gain of DNA sequences at 3q. In each case, several YACs showed increased number of signals, demonstrating that the gained area was relatively large. Our findings therefore suggest that multiple genes located at 3q25-q27 are involved in the tumorigenesis of SQCC. FAU - Kettunen, E AU - Kettunen E AD - Department of Medical Genetics, Haartman Institute, Helsinki, Finland. FAU - el-Rifai, W AU - el-Rifai W FAU - Bjorkqvist, A M AU - Bjorkqvist AM FAU - Wolff, H AU - Wolff H FAU - Karjalainen, A AU - Karjalainen A FAU - Anttila, S AU - Anttila S FAU - Mattson, K AU - Mattson K FAU - Husgafvel-Pursiainen, K AU - Husgafvel-Pursiainen K FAU - Knuutila, S AU - Knuutila S LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - Cancer Genet Cytogenet JT - Cancer genetics and cytogenetics JID - 7909240 SB - IM MH - Carcinoma, Squamous Cell/*genetics MH - Centromere MH - Chromosomes, Artificial, Yeast MH - *Chromosomes, Human, Pair 3 MH - Humans MH - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence MH - Lung Neoplasms/*genetics EDAT- 2000/03/04 09:00 MHDA- 2000/03/18 09:00 CRDT- 2000/03/04 09:00 PHST- 2000/03/04 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2000/03/18 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2000/03/04 09:00 [entrez] AID - S0165-4608(99)00146-6 [pii] AID - 10.1016/s0165-4608(99)00146-6 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Cancer Genet Cytogenet. 2000 Feb;117(1):66-70. doi: 10.1016/s0165-4608(99)00146-6.