PMID- 10724357 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20000411 LR - 20190905 IS - 0918-8959 (Print) IS - 0918-8959 (Linking) VI - 46 IP - 6 DP - 1999 Dec TI - No evidence of germline mutation or somatic deletion of the MEN1 gene in a case of familial multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 (MEN1). PG - 811-6 AB - The MEN1 gene has recently been cloned as the gene responsible for multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 (MEN1) and its germline mutations have been identified in a number of familial MEN1 patients. However, mutation-negative cases have also been reported in some MEN1 families. We report here a Japanese MEN1 family, including a proband with no evidence of MEN1 gene mutation. The proband (51 y.o., female) had three major MEN1 lesions, including primary hyperparathyroidism (HP), prolactinoma, and pancreatic tumor. Her father and brother had HP, and her daughter had both HP and prolactinoma. When we analyzed the proband for a germline mutation of the MEN1 gene, the direct sequencing analysis showed no mutation in the coding region, on the promoter, 5' and 3' untranslated regions of the MEN1 gene. We next examined the loss of heterozygosity (LOH) in the proband's parathyroid tumors using two benign polymorphisms (C2249G in intron 1 and 2248del3 in exon 10) in the MEN1 gene to detect LOH. LOH was not found in any of the four separate regions of the tumor tissues. FAU - Namihira, H AU - Namihira H AD - First Department of Internal Medicine, Kagawa Medical University, Japan. FAU - Sato, M AU - Sato M FAU - Matsubara, S AU - Matsubara S FAU - Ohye, H AU - Ohye H FAU - Bhuiyan, M AU - Bhuiyan M FAU - Murao, K AU - Murao K FAU - Takahara, J AU - Takahara J LA - eng PT - Case Reports PT - Journal Article PL - Japan TA - Endocr J JT - Endocrine journal JID - 9313485 RN - 9007-49-2 (DNA) SB - IM MH - DNA/genetics MH - Female MH - *Gene Deletion MH - *Germ-Line Mutation MH - Heterozygote MH - Humans MH - Loss of Heterozygosity MH - Magnetic Resonance Imaging MH - Middle Aged MH - Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia Type 1/diagnosis/*genetics MH - Pedigree MH - Polymorphism, Genetic MH - Radiography, Abdominal MH - Tomography, X-Ray Computed EDAT- 2000/03/21 09:00 MHDA- 2000/04/15 09:00 CRDT- 2000/03/21 09:00 PHST- 2000/03/21 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2000/04/15 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2000/03/21 09:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1507/endocrj.46.811 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Endocr J. 1999 Dec;46(6):811-6. doi: 10.1507/endocrj.46.811.