PMID- 10725920 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20000421 LR - 20220309 IS - 1097-6256 (Print) IS - 1097-6256 (Linking) VI - 3 IP - 4 DP - 2000 Apr TI - Synapsins as mediators of BDNF-enhanced neurotransmitter release. PG - 323-9 AB - We examined enhancement of synaptic transmission by neurotrophins at the presynaptic level. In a synaptosomal preparation, brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) increased mitogen-activated protein (MAP) kinase-dependent synapsin I phosphorylation and acutely facilitated evoked glutamate release. PD98059, used to inhibit MAP kinase activity, markedly decreased synapsin I phosphorylation and concomitantly reduced neurotransmitter release. The stimulation of glutamate release by BDNF was strongly attenuated in mice lacking synapsin I and/or synapsin II. These results indicate a causal link of synapsin phosphorylation via BDNF, TrkB receptors and MAP kinase with downstream facilitation of neurotransmitter release. FAU - Jovanovic, J N AU - Jovanovic JN AD - Laboratory of Molecular and Cellular Neuroscience, The Rockefeller University, New York, New York 10021, USA. FAU - Czernik, A J AU - Czernik AJ FAU - Fienberg, A A AU - Fienberg AA FAU - Greengard, P AU - Greengard P FAU - Sihra, T S AU - Sihra TS LA - eng GR - AG15072/AG/NIA NIH HHS/United States GR - MH39327/MH/NIMH NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. PL - United States TA - Nat Neurosci JT - Nature neuroscience JID - 9809671 RN - 0 (Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor) RN - 0 (Enzyme Inhibitors) RN - 0 (Flavonoids) RN - 0 (Synapsins) RN - 3KX376GY7L (Glutamic Acid) RN - SJE1IO5E3I (2-(2-amino-3-methoxyphenyl)-4H-1-benzopyran-4-one) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor/*pharmacology MH - Enzyme Inhibitors/pharmacology MH - Flavonoids/pharmacology MH - Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic MH - Glutamic Acid/*metabolism MH - MAP Kinase Signaling System/drug effects/physiology MH - Male MH - Mice MH - Mice, Inbred C57BL MH - Mice, Mutant Strains MH - Neurons/enzymology MH - Phosphorylation MH - Rats MH - Rats, Sprague-Dawley MH - Stimulation, Chemical MH - Synapsins/genetics/*metabolism MH - Synaptic Transmission/*drug effects/*physiology MH - Synaptosomes/enzymology EDAT- 2000/03/22 09:00 MHDA- 2000/04/29 09:00 CRDT- 2000/03/22 09:00 PHST- 2000/03/22 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2000/04/29 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2000/03/22 09:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1038/73888 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Nat Neurosci. 2000 Apr;3(4):323-9. doi: 10.1038/73888.