PMID- 10772960 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20000522 LR - 20181217 IS - 0006-291X (Print) IS - 0006-291X (Linking) VI - 270 IP - 3 DP - 2000 Apr 21 TI - Depolarizing stimuli reduce Ca(2+)/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II activity in islets of Langerhans. PG - 1119-23 AB - Elevations in intracellular Ca(2+) ([Ca(2+)](i)) initiate insulin secretion from pancreatic beta-cells, but the secretory responses become rapidly desensitised to maintained elevations in [Ca(2+)](i). We have investigated the mechanisms underlying the Ca(2+) desensitization of insulin secretion using electrically permeabilized rat islets of Langerhans. Measurements of Ca(2+)/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II (CaMK II) enzyme activity and immunoreactivity in permeabilized islets demonstrated Ca(2+)-induced reductions in enzyme activity which could not be attributed to reductions in CaMK II immunoreactive protein. Measurements in intact islets demonstrated that the Ca(2+)-induced reduction of CaMK II activity was also operative in intact cells, suggesting that this mechanism may have pathophysiological implications for beta-cell function. CI - Copyright 2000 Academic Press. FAU - Harris, T E AU - Harris TE AD - Reproduction and Development Group, Royal Veterinary College, Royal College Street, London, NW1 0TU, United Kingdom. FAU - Persaud, S J AU - Persaud SJ FAU - Squires, P E AU - Squires PE FAU - Jones, P M AU - Jones PM LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - Biochem Biophys Res Commun JT - Biochemical and biophysical research communications JID - 0372516 RN - 0 (Insulin) RN - 660YQ98I10 (Potassium Chloride) RN - 982XCM1FOI (Tolbutamide) RN - EC 2.7.11.17 (Calcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinase Type 2) RN - EC 2.7.11.17 (Calcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinases) RN - IY9XDZ35W2 (Glucose) RN - SY7Q814VUP (Calcium) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Calcium/pharmacology/*physiology MH - Calcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinase Type 2 MH - Calcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinases/*metabolism MH - Cell Membrane Permeability MH - Electrophysiology MH - Glucose/pharmacology MH - In Vitro Techniques MH - Insulin/*metabolism MH - Insulin Secretion MH - Islets of Langerhans/drug effects/enzymology/*physiology MH - Membrane Potentials MH - Potassium Chloride/pharmacology MH - Rats MH - Tolbutamide/pharmacology EDAT- 2000/04/25 09:00 MHDA- 2000/06/08 09:00 CRDT- 2000/04/25 09:00 PHST- 2000/04/25 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2000/06/08 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2000/04/25 09:00 [entrez] AID - S0006-291X(00)92563-4 [pii] AID - 10.1006/bbrc.2000.2563 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2000 Apr 21;270(3):1119-23. doi: 10.1006/bbrc.2000.2563.