PMID- 10788611 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20000630 LR - 20190621 IS - 0014-5793 (Print) IS - 0014-5793 (Linking) VI - 472 IP - 2-3 DP - 2000 Apr 28 TI - Expression of a constitutively active form of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase inhibits the induction of nitric oxide synthase in human astrocytes. PG - 203-7 AB - The present study underlines the importance of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI 3-kinase) in attenuating the induction of nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) in human astrocytes. Proinflammatory cytokines induced the production of nitric oxide (NO) and the expression of iNOS in human U373MG astrocytoma cells and primary astrocytes. Expression of a catalytically active p110 subunit (p110*) of PI 3-kinase but not that of a kinase-deficient mutant of p110 (p110-kd) induced an increase in PI 3-kinase activity and inhibited cytokine-induced production of NO and expression of iNOS. However, expression of p110* had no effect on the activation of NF-kB, suggesting that p110* inhibits the expression of iNOS without inhibiting the activation of NF-kB. FAU - Pahan, K AU - Pahan K AD - Department of Oral Biology, University of Nebraska Medical Center College of Dentistry, 40th and Holdrege, Lincoln, NE 68583, USA. kpahan@unmc.edu FAU - Liu, X AU - Liu X FAU - Wood, C AU - Wood C FAU - Raymond, J R AU - Raymond JR LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - England TA - FEBS Lett JT - FEBS letters JID - 0155157 RN - 0 (Interleukin-1) RN - 0 (NF-kappa B) RN - 0 (Recombinant Proteins) RN - 0 (Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha) RN - 82115-62-6 (Interferon-gamma) RN - EC 1.14.13.39 (NOS2 protein, human) RN - EC 1.14.13.39 (Nitric Oxide Synthase) RN - EC 1.14.13.39 (Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II) RN - EC 1.14.13.39 (Nos2 protein, mouse) RN - EC 2.7.1.- (Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Astrocytes/cytology/drug effects/*enzymology MH - Catalysis MH - Cells, Cultured MH - Enzyme Activation MH - Enzyme Induction MH - Humans MH - Interferon-gamma/pharmacology MH - Interleukin-1/pharmacology MH - Mice MH - NF-kappa B/metabolism MH - Nitric Oxide Synthase/*biosynthesis/genetics MH - Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II MH - Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases/*biosynthesis/genetics MH - Recombinant Proteins MH - Tumor Cells, Cultured MH - Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha/pharmacology EDAT- 2000/05/02 09:00 MHDA- 2000/07/08 11:00 CRDT- 2000/05/02 09:00 PHST- 2000/05/02 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2000/07/08 11:00 [medline] PHST- 2000/05/02 09:00 [entrez] AID - S0014-5793(00)01465-4 [pii] AID - 10.1016/s0014-5793(00)01465-4 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - FEBS Lett. 2000 Apr 28;472(2-3):203-7. doi: 10.1016/s0014-5793(00)01465-4.