PMID- 10810165 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20000706 LR - 20151119 IS - 0353-9504 (Print) IS - 0353-9504 (Linking) VI - 41 IP - 1 DP - 2000 Mar TI - Joining together to combat poverty. PG - 28-31 AB - The International Poverty and Health Network (IPHN) was created in December 1997 following a series of conferences organized by the World Health Organization, with the aim of integrating health into plans to eradicate poverty. Around 1.3 billion people live on less than US$1 per day. Of the 4.4 billion people in developing countries nearly 60% lack access to sanitation, 30% do not have clean water, 20% have no health care, and 20% do not have enough dietary energy and protein. Even among rich nations there are gross socioeconomic inequalities. Many children are robbed of their physical and mental potential through poverty. Expressed in constant 1963 US dollars, an average Croatian family needed the annual income of US$894 to meet the poverty line in 1960 and US$9,027 in 1995. Accordingly, 9-25% of Croatian households were below the poverty line between 1960 and 1995. The increase in the poverty rate after 1991 was compounded by the war that destroyed almost a third of industrial capacity and infrastructure. Dissipation of the communist economy and inadequate privatization have contributed to the increase in unemployment rate, corruption, and other social ills. IPHN invited Croatian Medical Journal to publish this editorial to help push the issue of poverty up political and medical agendas on a global level. We argue that a factor contributing to the failure of most large-scale programs against poverty to date is the excessive emphasis on material and infrastructure assistance at the expense of spiritual, moral, and intellectual development. FAU - Heath, I AU - Heath I FAU - Haines, A AU - Haines A FAU - Malenica, Z AU - Malenica Z FAU - Oulton, J A AU - Oulton JA FAU - Leopando, Z AU - Leopando Z FAU - Kaseje, D AU - Kaseje D FAU - Addington, W W AU - Addington WW FAU - Giscard D'Estaing, O AU - Giscard D'Estaing O FAU - Tumwine, J K AU - Tumwine JK FAU - Koivusalo, M AU - Koivusalo M FAU - Biscoe, G AU - Biscoe G FAU - Nickson, P AU - Nickson P FAU - Marusic, M AU - Marusic M FAU - Vuk Pavlovic, S AU - Vuk Pavlovic S LA - eng PT - Editorial PL - Croatia TA - Croat Med J JT - Croatian medical journal JID - 9424324 SB - IM MH - Croatia MH - Cultural Deprivation MH - Health Planning/organization & administration MH - *Health Status MH - Humans MH - Income MH - Politics MH - Poverty/*statistics & numerical data MH - Warfare EDAT- 2000/05/16 09:00 MHDA- 2000/07/08 11:00 CRDT- 2000/05/16 09:00 PHST- 2000/05/16 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2000/07/08 11:00 [medline] PHST- 2000/05/16 09:00 [entrez] PST - ppublish SO - Croat Med J. 2000 Mar;41(1):28-31.