PMID- 10812192 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20000727 LR - 20190921 IS - 0169-5002 (Print) IS - 0169-5002 (Linking) VI - 28 IP - 3 DP - 2000 Jun TI - Amifostine plus cisplatin plus vinorelbine in the treatment of advanced non small cell lung cancer: a multicenter phase II study. PG - 237-44 AB - PURPOSE: to evaluate the activity and toxicity of the combination cisplatin plus vinorelbine plus amifostine in advanced non small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). PATIENTS AND METHODS: a two-stage Simon design was applied. To proceed after the first stage, responses from seven of 19 patients were needed. Overall, 17 responses from 40 treated patients were required to comply with the design parameter. Inclusion criteria were cyto-histologically proven stage IIIB-IV NSCLC; age of 70 years or less; Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 2 or less; normal cardiac, hepatic, renal and bone marrow functions; and no previous chemotherapy. Patients were staged by physical examination, biochemistry, chest radiograph, brain, thoracic and abdominal computed tomographic (CT) scans, and bone scan. All patients received cisplatin 100 mg/m(2) intravenously (iv) day 1, vinorelbine 25 mg/m(2) iv days 1-8-15-22, amifostine 740 mg/m(2) iv day 1 every 4 weeks up to six cycles. Eleven of 40 enrolled patients were stage IIIB and 29 stage IV, with a median age of 57 years (range, 38-70 years). RESULTS: all patients were evaluable for response and toxicity (intention to treat analysis). We observed 20 (50%) objective responses, with four (10%) complete responses. Median time to progression was 20 weeks, and median survival was 45 weeks. The toxicity was manageable. The reported main toxicities were neutropenia grade 4 in 10% of patients, grade 1 and grade 3 nephrotoxicity both in 5% of patients and grade 1 amifostine-related hypotension in 15% of patients. CONCLUSION: these data show that cisplatin plus vinorelbine plus amifostine is an active and feaseable regimen in stage IIIB-IV NSCLC. A phase III trial comparing cisplatin plus vinorelbine versus cisplatin plus vinorelbine plus amifostine in advanced NSCLC is warranted. FAU - Gridelli, C AU - Gridelli C AD - Divisione di Oncologia Medica B, Istituto Naizonale Tumori, via M. Semmola 3, 80131, Naples, Italy. cgridelli@sirio-oncology.it FAU - Cigolari, S AU - Cigolari S FAU - Maiorino, A AU - Maiorino A FAU - Ianniello, G P AU - Ianniello GP FAU - Brancaccio, L AU - Brancaccio L FAU - Rossi, A AU - Rossi A FAU - De Cataldis, G AU - De Cataldis G FAU - Pedicini, T AU - Pedicini T FAU - Maiorino, L AU - Maiorino L FAU - Barletta, E AU - Barletta E FAU - Di Lanno, M AU - Di Lanno M FAU - Bilancia, D AU - Bilancia D FAU - Crispino, C AU - Crispino C FAU - Barzelloni, M L AU - Barzelloni ML FAU - Masullo, P AU - Masullo P FAU - D'Aniello, R AU - D'Aniello R FAU - Manzione, L AU - Manzione L LA - eng PT - Clinical Trial PT - Clinical Trial, Phase II PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PT - Multicenter Study PT - Randomized Controlled Trial PL - Ireland TA - Lung Cancer JT - Lung cancer (Amsterdam, Netherlands) JID - 8800805 RN - 5V9KLZ54CY (Vinblastine) RN - M487QF2F4V (Amifostine) RN - Q20Q21Q62J (Cisplatin) RN - ACV protocol SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Amifostine/administration & dosage/therapeutic use MH - Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols/administration & dosage/*therapeutic use MH - Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung/diagnosis/*drug therapy/mortality MH - Cisplatin/administration & dosage/therapeutic use MH - Drug Administration Schedule MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Infusions, Intravenous MH - Lung Neoplasms/diagnosis/*drug therapy/mortality MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Neoplasm Staging MH - Survival Rate MH - Tomography, X-Ray Computed MH - Treatment Outcome MH - Vinblastine/administration & dosage/therapeutic use EDAT- 2000/05/17 09:00 MHDA- 2000/08/01 11:00 CRDT- 2000/05/17 09:00 PHST- 2000/05/17 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2000/08/01 11:00 [medline] PHST- 2000/05/17 09:00 [entrez] AID - S0169500299001312 [pii] AID - 10.1016/s0169-5002(99)00131-2 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Lung Cancer. 2000 Jun;28(3):237-44. doi: 10.1016/s0169-5002(99)00131-2.