PMID- 10822761 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20000613 LR - 20061115 IS - 0036-4355 (Print) IS - 0036-4355 (Linking) VI - 44 IP - 6 DP - 1999 Dec TI - [MLL rearrangements in acute leukemias]. PG - 464-8 AB - PURPOSE: In present study we have studied MLL rearrangements in a serie of acute myeloid, lymphoblastic and biphenotypic leukaemias. PATIENTS AND METHODS: We analyzed a total of 11 cases: 9 acute myeloid leukaemias (M4 and M5 subtypes in FAB classification), 1 lymphoid leukaemia, and 1 acute biphenotypic leukaemia. We studied bone marrow samples from all patients by using conventional cytogenetic techniques and fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) with an MLL probe. We also analyzed the correlation between clinical features and genetic results. RESULTS: Cells from 6 patients showed to contain MLL rearrangements and these arose in all types of leukaemias included in this study. Some MLL rearrangements were detected by FISH in kariotypically normal cases or without cytogenetic evidence of 11q23 aberration. MLL gene duplication has been observed in two cases with M4 and biphenotypic leukaemia, respectively. The presence of MLL gene rearrangements does not shape a group of patients with a common clinical pattern. CONCLUSIONS: MLL rearrangements occurs in a wide variety of leukemias. These rearrangements should be screened by FISH techniques, taking into account that gene duplications could arise in cases with normal karyotype. MLL rearrangements appear to have a considerable clinicopathologic heterogeneity. FAU - Urioste, M AU - Urioste M AD - Servicio de Genetica, Fundacion Jimenez Diaz, Madrid. FAU - Arranz, E AU - Arranz E FAU - Martinez-Delgado, B AU - Martinez-Delgado B FAU - Soto, C AU - Soto C FAU - Roman, A AU - Roman A FAU - Perez, I AU - Perez I FAU - Mayayo, M AU - Mayayo M FAU - Perez-Pons, C AU - Perez-Pons C FAU - Barroso, A AU - Barroso A FAU - Benitez, J AU - Benitez J LA - spa PT - English Abstract PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't TT - Reordenamientos del gen MLL en las leucemias agudas. PL - Spain TA - Sangre (Barc) JT - Sangre JID - 0404373 SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Chromosomes, Human, Pair 11 MH - *Gene Rearrangement MH - Humans MH - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence MH - Leukemia, Myelomonocytic, Acute/*genetics MH - *Oncogenes MH - Translocation, Genetic EDAT- 2000/05/24 09:00 MHDA- 2000/06/17 09:00 CRDT- 2000/05/24 09:00 PHST- 2000/05/24 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2000/06/17 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2000/05/24 09:00 [entrez] PST - ppublish SO - Sangre (Barc). 1999 Dec;44(6):464-8.