PMID- 10841361 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20000906 LR - 20220316 IS - 0959-4965 (Print) IS - 0959-4965 (Linking) VI - 11 IP - 7 DP - 2000 May 15 TI - GFP fluorescence reports Period 1 circadian gene regulation in the mammalian biological clock. PG - 1479-82 AB - Endogenous cyclic activation of a specific set of genes, including Period 1 (Per1), drive circadian rhythms in the suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN), a biological clock nucleus of the brain. We have produced transgenic mice in which a degradable form of recombinant jellyfish green fluorescent protein (GFP) is driven by the mouse Period 1 (mPer1) gene promoter. GFP protein is expressed in the circadian neural structures of the retina and SCN. Fluorescent signals are resolved at the level of individual neurons. mPer1-driven GFP fluorescence intensity reports light-induction and circadian rhythmicity in SCN neurons. This circadian reporter transgene captures the gene expression dynamics of living biological clock neurons and ensembles, providing a novel view of this brain function. FAU - Kuhlman, S J AU - Kuhlman SJ AD - Department of Physiology, University of Kentucky, Lexington 40536-0084, USA. FAU - Quintero, J E AU - Quintero JE FAU - McMahon, D G AU - McMahon DG LA - eng GR - AG13426/AG/NIA NIH HHS/United States GR - MH60794/MH/NIMH NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. PL - England TA - Neuroreport JT - Neuroreport JID - 9100935 RN - 0 (Cell Cycle Proteins) RN - 0 (Indicators and Reagents) RN - 0 (Luminescent Proteins) RN - 0 (Nuclear Proteins) RN - 0 (Per1 protein, mouse) RN - 0 (Period Circadian Proteins) RN - 0 (RNA, Messenger) RN - 147336-22-9 (Green Fluorescent Proteins) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Biological Clocks/*physiology MH - Cell Cycle Proteins MH - Female MH - Gene Expression Regulation/physiology MH - Genes, Reporter MH - Green Fluorescent Proteins MH - In Situ Hybridization MH - Indicators and Reagents/*metabolism MH - Luminescent Proteins/*genetics MH - Male MH - Mice MH - Mice, Inbred C3H MH - Mice, Transgenic MH - Nuclear Proteins/*genetics MH - Period Circadian Proteins MH - RNA, Messenger/analysis MH - Suprachiasmatic Nucleus/*physiology MH - Transgenes/physiology EDAT- 2000/06/07 09:00 MHDA- 2000/09/09 11:01 CRDT- 2000/06/07 09:00 PHST- 2000/06/07 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2000/09/09 11:01 [medline] PHST- 2000/06/07 09:00 [entrez] PST - ppublish SO - Neuroreport. 2000 May 15;11(7):1479-82.