PMID- 10853858 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20001018 LR - 20190822 IS - 0903-1936 (Print) IS - 0903-1936 (Linking) VI - 15 IP - 5 DP - 2000 May TI - Distribution of DRB1 and DQB1 HLA class II alleles in occupational asthma due to western red cedar. PG - 911-4 AB - Occupational asthma caused by western red cedar is a common problem in sawmill industries. The objective of this study was to examine a possible association of human leukocyte antigen (HLA) class II genetic markers with susceptibility or resistance to western red cedar induced asthma. The distribution of DRB1 and DQB1 HLA class II alleles and DRB1-DQB1 haplotypes was studied in 56 Caucasian patients with proven red cedar asthma and 63 healthy Caucasian control subjects exposed to red cedar dust. DRB1 and DQB1 high resolution typing was performed by the polymerase chain reaction-based method. Patients with red cedar asthma had a higher frequency of HLA DQB1*0603 and DQB1*0302 alleles compared to a group of healthy exposed control subjects and a reduced frequency of DQB1*0501 allele. The frequency of the DRB1*0401-DQB1* 0302 haplotype was increased and the DRB1*0101-DQB1*0501 haplotype was reduced. These findings suggest that genetic factors such as human leukocyte antigen class II antigens may be associated with susceptibility or resistance to development of red cedar asthma. FAU - Horne, C AU - Horne C AD - Immunology Laboratory, Vancouver Hospital and Health Sciences Centre, BC, Canada. FAU - Quintana, P J AU - Quintana PJ FAU - Keown, P A AU - Keown PA FAU - Dimich-Ward, H AU - Dimich-Ward H FAU - Chan-Yeung, M AU - Chan-Yeung M LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - England TA - Eur Respir J JT - The European respiratory journal JID - 8803460 RN - 0 (HLA-DQ Antigens) RN - 0 (HLA-DQ beta-Chains) RN - 0 (HLA-DQB1 antigen) RN - 0 (HLA-DR Antigens) RN - 0 (HLA-DRB1 Chains) RN - 0 (HLA-DRB1*04:01 antigen) RN - 9007-49-2 (DNA) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - *Alleles MH - Asthma/*genetics MH - DNA/analysis MH - Disease Susceptibility MH - HLA-DQ Antigens/*genetics MH - HLA-DQ beta-Chains MH - HLA-DR Antigens/*genetics MH - HLA-DRB1 Chains MH - Humans MH - Occupational Diseases/*genetics MH - *Wood EDAT- 2000/06/15 09:00 MHDA- 2000/10/21 11:01 CRDT- 2000/06/15 09:00 PHST- 2000/06/15 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2000/10/21 11:01 [medline] PHST- 2000/06/15 09:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1034/j.1399-3003.2000.15e17.x [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Eur Respir J. 2000 May;15(5):911-4. doi: 10.1034/j.1399-3003.2000.15e17.x.