PMID- 10872675 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20000706 LR - 20071115 IS - 0046-8177 (Print) IS - 0046-8177 (Linking) VI - 31 IP - 6 DP - 2000 Jun TI - Chromosomal translocations are common in natural killer-cell lymphoma/leukemia as shown by spectral karyotyping. PG - 771-4 AB - Natural killer (NK)-cell lymphoma/leukemia is a group of rare but highly aggressive neoplasms. The associated genetic aberrations, as defined by conventional cytogenetics, include 6q deletion and chromosome X copy gain, while translocations have been suggested to be uncommon. In this study, three cases of NK cell lymphoma/ leukemia were investigated by spectral karyotyping (SKY). SKY permitted reinterpretation of the chromosomal alterations defined by G-banding and identified several cryptic translocations. In agreement with G-band, 6q deletion was detected in all 3 cases. Structural rearrangement involving chromosome X was observed in 2 cases, and fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) analysis indicated that both translocations involved Xp21-pter. Chromosome 8 translocation was also identified in 2 cases and shared a common breakpoint, 8p23. The present study shows the value of SKY in providing additional information on karyotypic abnormalities. The novel findings of recurring Xp21-pter rearrangements and 8p23 translocation should provide basis for further investigations into the tumorigenesis of NK cell lymphoma/leukemia. FAU - Wong, N AU - Wong N AD - Department of Clinical Oncology at the Sir Y.K. Pao Centre for Cancer, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin. FAU - Wong, K F AU - Wong KF FAU - Chan, J K AU - Chan JK FAU - Johnson, P J AU - Johnson PJ LA - eng PT - Case Reports PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - Hum Pathol JT - Human pathology JID - 9421547 SB - IM MH - Chromosome Banding MH - Chromosomes, Human, Pair 6 MH - Chromosomes, Human, Pair 8 MH - Gene Deletion MH - Humans MH - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence MH - *Karyotyping MH - *Killer Cells, Natural MH - Leukemia, Lymphoid/*genetics MH - Lymphoma/*genetics MH - *Translocation, Genetic MH - X Chromosome EDAT- 2000/06/29 11:00 MHDA- 2000/07/08 11:00 CRDT- 2000/06/29 11:00 PHST- 2000/06/29 11:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2000/07/08 11:00 [medline] PHST- 2000/06/29 11:00 [entrez] AID - S0046-8177(00)80124-0 [pii] AID - 10.1053/hupa.2000.7625 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Hum Pathol. 2000 Jun;31(6):771-4. doi: 10.1053/hupa.2000.7625.