PMID- 10889335 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20000928 LR - 20190701 IS - 0304-3940 (Print) IS - 0304-3940 (Linking) VI - 288 IP - 3 DP - 2000 Jul 21 TI - Intracortical excitatory and inhibitory phenomena to paired transcranial magnetic stimulation in healthy human subjects: differences between the right and left hemisphere. PG - 171-4 AB - Intracortical inhibition (ICI) and facilitation (ICF) to paired magnetic stimuli reflect the activation of interneuronal circuits within the motor cortex. Intersubjects physiological variability of these phenomena, partly limits the usefulness of such method. Therefore, interhemispheric ICI/ICF differences might represent a more sensitive and less variable neurophysiological parameter to test the motor cortex excitability. Motor evoked potentials from the hand muscles were recorded in ten healthy subjects in a paired-pulse paradigm. Interstimulus intervals (ISIs) from 1 to 50 ms were used. The time course of ICI and ICF in the two hemispheres is consistent with minimal interhemispheric asymmetries. The interhemispheric differences of ICI and ICF could be a valuable neurophysiological marker for the diagnosis, prognosis and follow-up of neurological diseases characterized by monohemispheric damage and lateralized motor deficits. FAU - Cicinelli, P AU - Cicinelli P AD - IRCCS Ospedale di Riabilitazione S. Lucia, Rome, Italy. FAU - Traversa, R AU - Traversa R FAU - Oliveri, M AU - Oliveri M FAU - Palmieri, M G AU - Palmieri MG FAU - Filippi, M M AU - Filippi MM FAU - Pasqualetti, P AU - Pasqualetti P FAU - Rossini, P M AU - Rossini PM LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PL - Ireland TA - Neurosci Lett JT - Neuroscience letters JID - 7600130 SB - IM MH - Cerebral Cortex/*physiology MH - Electromagnetic Phenomena/*methods MH - Evoked Potentials, Motor/physiology MH - Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials/*physiology MH - Humans MH - Neural Inhibition/*physiology MH - Synaptic Transmission/physiology EDAT- 2000/07/13 11:00 MHDA- 2000/09/30 11:01 CRDT- 2000/07/13 11:00 PHST- 2000/07/13 11:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2000/09/30 11:01 [medline] PHST- 2000/07/13 11:00 [entrez] AID - S0304394000012167 [pii] AID - 10.1016/s0304-3940(00)01216-7 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Neurosci Lett. 2000 Jul 21;288(3):171-4. doi: 10.1016/s0304-3940(00)01216-7.