PMID- 10932006 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20000925 LR - 20061115 IS - 1003-9406 (Print) IS - 1003-9406 (Linking) VI - 17 IP - 4 DP - 2000 Aug TI - [Study on interphase cytogenetic abnormalities in malignant cells in pleural fluids from lung cancer cases]. PG - 244-7 AB - OBJECTIVE: To study the interphase cytogenetic abnormalities in malignant cells in pleural fluids from lung cancer cases by fluorescence in situ hybridization(FISH) and compare the result of FISH with that of conventional cytology. METHODS: Twenty-six pleural fluids from the lung cancer cases were detected by dual-fluorescence in situ hybridization centromere DNA probes of chromosomes 7, 11, 17, and X. RESULTS: In 19 positive pleural fluids the rates of hyperdiploid in chromosomes 7, X, 17 and 11 were 16(84.2%), 14(73. 7%), 12(63.2%) and 8(42.1%), respectively. In 2 suspicious malignant pleural fluids, both chromosomes 7 and X showed hyperdiploid. Two cases of hyperplasia from 5 negative specimens also showed gain of chromosome X. Another 3 negative pleural fluids had a normal number of chromosome. CONCLUSION: One of the important abnormalities occurred in tumor cells derived from pleural fluid of lung cancer is hyperdiploid, which can be detected by FISH. Therefore, hyperdiploid in pleural fluid cells can be an implication for the malignancy that has not been detected or confirmed by cytological examination. FAU - Jia, D AU - Jia D AD - Department of Cytology, Cancer Institute/Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, P. R. China. jiadh@yeah.net FAU - Zhang, Z AU - Zhang Z FAU - Liu, S AU - Liu S FAU - Cheng, S AU - Cheng S LA - chi PT - English Abstract PT - Journal Article PL - China TA - Zhonghua Yi Xue Yi Chuan Xue Za Zhi JT - Zhonghua yi xue yi chuan xue za zhi = Zhonghua yixue yichuanxue zazhi = Chinese journal of medical genetics JID - 9425197 SB - IM MH - *Chromosome Aberrations MH - Female MH - Humans MH - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence MH - Interphase MH - Lung Neoplasms/*genetics MH - Male MH - Pleural Effusion, Malignant/*pathology MH - Ploidies EDAT- 2000/08/10 11:00 MHDA- 2000/09/30 11:01 CRDT- 2000/08/10 11:00 PHST- 2000/08/10 11:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2000/09/30 11:01 [medline] PHST- 2000/08/10 11:00 [entrez] PST - ppublish SO - Zhonghua Yi Xue Yi Chuan Xue Za Zhi. 2000 Aug;17(4):244-7.