PMID- 10932853 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20000830 LR - 20190822 IS - 0003-2654 (Print) IS - 0003-2654 (Linking) VI - 125 IP - 6 DP - 2000 Jun TI - High-performance liquid chromatographic assay of erythromycin from biological matrix using electrochemical or ultraviolet detection. PG - 1077-81 AB - Two chromatographic methods were developed for the determination of erythromycin A (EA) residues in animal tissues (muscle, liver, kidney and fat of cattle, pigs and poultry) and cow's milk. In addition to a more traditional method using electrochemical detection, we developed an original alternative method based on UV detection at 236 nm, by pretreating to create a chromophore in the molecule. An internal standard was used with both methods to check the variability of the analytical system. Analysis times and performance were compared. The recovery of EA from various matrices was greater than 95%. For both methods the quantification limit for EA was 0.25 microgram ml-1 for plasma, 0.025 microgram g-1 for milk and 0.125 microgram g-1 for the other biological matrices. The methods can be used to check for EA residues in these matrices; in fact, the statutory maximum residue limits (MRLs) of EA are 0.4 microgram g-1 in muscle, kidney, liver and fat of beef cattle, sheep, pigs and poultry, and 0.04 microgram g-1 in cow's and sheep's milk. FAU - Dreassi, E AU - Dreassi E AD - Dipartimento Farmaco chimico Tecnologico, Siena University, Italy. FAU - Corti, P AU - Corti P FAU - Bezzini, F AU - Bezzini F FAU - Furlanetto, S AU - Furlanetto S LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PL - England TA - Analyst JT - The Analyst JID - 0372652 RN - 0 (Veterinary Drugs) RN - 63937KV33D (Erythromycin) SB - IM MH - Adipose Tissue/chemistry MH - Animals MH - Cattle MH - Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid/*methods MH - Drug Residues/*analysis MH - Electrochemistry MH - Erythromycin/*analysis MH - Kidney/chemistry MH - Liver/chemistry MH - *Meat MH - Milk/*chemistry MH - Muscles/chemistry MH - Poultry MH - Sheep MH - Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet MH - Swine MH - Veterinary Drugs/*analysis EDAT- 2000/08/10 11:00 MHDA- 2000/09/02 11:01 CRDT- 2000/08/10 11:00 PHST- 2000/08/10 11:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2000/09/02 11:01 [medline] PHST- 2000/08/10 11:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1039/a909876c [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Analyst. 2000 Jun;125(6):1077-81. doi: 10.1039/a909876c.