PMID- 10976919 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20010105 LR - 20131121 IS - 0888-8809 (Print) IS - 0888-8809 (Linking) VI - 14 IP - 9 DP - 2000 Sep TI - Cross-talk between signal transducer and activator of transcription (Stat5) and thyroid hormone receptor-beta 1 (TRbeta1) signaling pathways. PG - 1411-24 AB - PRL and T3 are involved in antagonistic regulations during various developmental processes in vertebrate species. We have studied cross-talk between transcription factors activated by these signaling pathways, i.e. signal transducer and activator of transcription 5 (Stat5) and thyroid hormone receptor beta1 (TRbeta1). Liganded TRbeta1 in the presence of its heterodimeric partner, retinoid X receptor gamma (RXRgamma), inhibited the PRL-induced Stat5a- and Stat5b-dependent reporter gene expression by up to 60%. This T3-inhibitory effect studied on Stat5 activity was partly reversed by overexpression of a TRbeta1 dominant negative variant mutated within its nuclear localization signal (TR2A). We next showed that TRbeta1 and TR2A in the presence of RXRgamma increased and decreased, respectively, Stat5 localization into the nucleus regardless of hormonal stimulation. Thus, our data suggest that TRbeta1 can be associated with Stat5 in the cytoplasm and may be involved in Stat5 nuclear translocation. In PRL-treated cells overexpressing TRbeta1/RXRgamma, both Stat5 and TRbeta1 were coimmunoprecipitated, indicating physical association of the two transcription factors. In these cells, addition of T3 with ovine (o)PRL decreased the amounts of total and tyrosine-phosphorylated Stat5 in the cytoplasm compared with oPRL-treated cells. In the nucleus, no clear difference was observed on Stat5 DNA-binding after treatment with PRL and T3 vs. PRL alone in TRbeta1/RXRgamma transfected cells. However, antibodies directed against TRbeta1 lowered Stat5-DNA binding and addition of the deacetylase inhibitor trichostatin A (TSA) relieved T3 inhibition on Stat5 transcriptional activity. Thus, we postulated that the negative cross-talk between TR and Stat5 on target genes could involve histone deacetylase recruitment by liganded TRbeta1. FAU - Favre-Young, H AU - Favre-Young H AD - INSERM Unite 344, Endocrinologie Moleculaire, Faculte de Medecine Necker, Paris, France. FAU - Dif, F AU - Dif F FAU - Roussille, F AU - Roussille F FAU - Demeneix, B A AU - Demeneix BA FAU - Kelly, P A AU - Kelly PA FAU - Edery, M AU - Edery M FAU - de Luze, A AU - de Luze A LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - Mol Endocrinol JT - Molecular endocrinology (Baltimore, Md.) JID - 8801431 RN - 0 (DNA-Binding Proteins) RN - 0 (Histones) RN - 0 (Milk Proteins) RN - 0 (Receptors, Retinoic Acid) RN - 0 (Receptors, Thyroid Hormone) RN - 0 (Recombinant Fusion Proteins) RN - 0 (Retinoid X Receptors) RN - 0 (STAT5 Transcription Factor) RN - 0 (STAT5A protein, human) RN - 0 (STAT5B protein, human) RN - 0 (Trans-Activators) RN - 0 (Transcription Factors) RN - 0 (Tumor Suppressor Proteins) RN - 06LU7C9H1V (Triiodothyronine) RN - 9002-62-4 (Prolactin) SB - IM MH - Cell Line MH - Cell Nucleus/physiology MH - Cytosol/metabolism MH - DNA-Binding Proteins/*metabolism MH - Genes, Reporter MH - Histones/metabolism MH - Humans MH - *Milk Proteins MH - Prolactin/pharmacology MH - Receptor Cross-Talk/*physiology MH - Receptors, Retinoic Acid/*physiology MH - Receptors, Thyroid Hormone/*physiology MH - Recombinant Fusion Proteins/metabolism MH - Retinoid X Receptors MH - STAT5 Transcription Factor MH - Signal Transduction/drug effects/*physiology MH - Trans-Activators/*metabolism MH - Transcription Factors/*physiology MH - Transcription, Genetic/drug effects/physiology MH - Transfection MH - Triiodothyronine/pharmacology MH - Tumor Suppressor Proteins EDAT- 2000/09/08 11:00 MHDA- 2001/02/28 10:01 CRDT- 2000/09/08 11:00 PHST- 2000/09/08 11:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2001/02/28 10:01 [medline] PHST- 2000/09/08 11:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1210/mend.14.9.0525 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Mol Endocrinol. 2000 Sep;14(9):1411-24. doi: 10.1210/mend.14.9.0525.