PMID- 10994762 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20010118 LR - 20190822 IS - 0263-6352 (Print) IS - 0263-6352 (Linking) VI - 18 IP - 9 DP - 2000 Sep TI - Angiotensin II-induced cardiac hypertrophy is associated with different mitogen-activated protein kinase activation in normotensive and hypertensive mice. PG - 1307-17 AB - OBJECTIVE: In addition to its haemodynamic effects, angiotensin II (AngII) is thought to contribute to the development of cardiac hypertrophy via its growth factor properties. The activation of mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPK) is crucial for stimulating cardiac growth. Therefore, the present study aimed to determine whether the trophic effects of AngII and the AngII-induced haemodynamic load were associated with specific cardiac MAPK pathways during the development of hypertrophy. Methods The activation of the extracellular-signal-regulated kinase (ERK), the c-jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) and the p38 kinase was followed in the heart of normotensive and hypertensive transgenic mice with AngII-mediated cardiac hypertrophy. Secondly, we used physiological models of AngII-dependent and AngII-independent renovascular hypertension to study the activation of cardiac MAPK pathways during the development of hypertrophy. RESULTS: In normotensive transgenic animals with AngII-induced cardiac hypertrophy, p38 activation is associated with the development of hypertrophy while ERK and JNK are modestly stimulated. In hypertensive transgenic mice, further activation of ERK and JNK is observed. Moreover, in the AngII-independent model of renovascular hypertension and cardiac hypertrophy, p38 is not activated while ERK and JNK are strongly stimulated. In contrast, in the AngII-dependent model, all three kinases are stimulated. CONCLUSIONS: These data suggest that p38 activation is preferentially associated with the direct effects of AngII on cardiac cells, whereas stimulation of ERK and JNK occurs in association with AngII-induced mechanical stress. FAU - Pellieux, C AU - Pellieux C AD - Division of Hypertension, University of Lausanne Medical School, Switzerland. FAU - Sauthier, T AU - Sauthier T FAU - Aubert, J F AU - Aubert JF FAU - Brunner, H R AU - Brunner HR FAU - Pedrazzini, T AU - Pedrazzini T LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - Netherlands TA - J Hypertens JT - Journal of hypertension JID - 8306882 RN - 0 (Vasoconstrictor Agents) RN - 11002-13-4 (Angiotensinogen) RN - 11128-99-7 (Angiotensin II) RN - EC 2.7.11.24 (JNK Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases) RN - EC 2.7.11.24 (Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases) RN - EC 2.7.11.24 (p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases) RN - EC 2.7.12.2 (MAP Kinase Kinase 4) RN - EC 2.7.12.2 (Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase Kinases) RN - EC 3.4.23.15 (Renin) RN - EC 3.6.4.1 (Myosin Heavy Chains) SB - IM MH - Angiotensin II/*pharmacology MH - Angiotensinogen/genetics MH - Animals MH - Blood Pressure MH - Cardiomegaly/*chemically induced/*metabolism/physiopathology MH - Cells, Cultured MH - Enzyme Activation/physiology MH - Female MH - Hypertension/*metabolism MH - In Vitro Techniques MH - *JNK Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases MH - MAP Kinase Kinase 4 MH - Male MH - Mice MH - Mice, Inbred C57BL MH - Mice, Transgenic MH - Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase Kinases/metabolism MH - Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases/*metabolism MH - Myocardium/cytology/enzymology MH - Myosin Heavy Chains/genetics MH - Promoter Regions, Genetic MH - Renin/genetics MH - Stress, Mechanical MH - Transgenes/physiology MH - Vasoconstrictor Agents/*pharmacology MH - p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases EDAT- 2000/09/20 11:00 MHDA- 2001/02/28 10:01 CRDT- 2000/09/20 11:00 PHST- 2000/09/20 11:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2001/02/28 10:01 [medline] PHST- 2000/09/20 11:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1097/00004872-200018090-00017 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Hypertens. 2000 Sep;18(9):1307-17. doi: 10.1097/00004872-200018090-00017.