PMID- 10996284 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20010208 LR - 20190831 IS - 0378-8741 (Print) IS - 0378-8741 (Linking) VI - 72 IP - 3 DP - 2000 Oct TI - Effect of Vitex rotundifolia on immediate-type allergic reaction. PG - 443-50 AB - We investigated the effect of aqueous extract of Vitex rotundifolia (L.) (Verbenaceae) fruits (VRFE) on the immediate-type allergic reactions in vivo and in vitro. VRFE (10(-4)-1.0 g/kg) dose-dependently inhibited systemic allergic reaction induced by compound 48/80. When VRFE was employed in a systemic allergic reaction test, the plasma histamine levels were reduced in a dose-dependent manner. VRFE (5x10(-1) and 1.0 g/kg) inhibited passive cutaneous anaphylaxis activated by anti-dinitrophenyl (DNP) IgE. VRFE (10(-3)-1.0 mg/ml) also dose-dependently inhibited the histamine release from the rat peritoneal mast cells (RPMC) by compound 48/80 or anti-DNP IgE. Moreover, VRFE (10(-3) mg/ml) had a significant inhibitory effect on anti-DNP IgE-induced tumor necrosis factor-alpha production from RPMC. These results suggest that VRFE may be beneficial in the regulation of immediate-type allergic reaction. FAU - Shin, T Y AU - Shin TY AD - College of Pharmacy, Woosuk University, Wanju, 565-701, Chonbuk, South Korea. FAU - Kim, S H AU - Kim SH FAU - Lim, J P AU - Lim JP FAU - Suh, E S AU - Suh ES FAU - Jeong, H J AU - Jeong HJ FAU - Kim, B D AU - Kim BD FAU - Park, E J AU - Park EJ FAU - Hwang, W J AU - Hwang WJ FAU - Rye, D G AU - Rye DG FAU - Baek, S H AU - Baek SH FAU - An, N H AU - An NH FAU - Kim, H M AU - Kim HM LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - Ireland TA - J Ethnopharmacol JT - Journal of ethnopharmacology JID - 7903310 RN - 0 (Plant Extracts) RN - 0 (Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Histamine Release/drug effects MH - *Hypersensitivity, Immediate MH - Lamiaceae/*chemistry MH - Male MH - Mast Cells/drug effects/immunology MH - Plant Extracts/*pharmacology MH - Rats MH - Rats, Wistar MH - Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha/biosynthesis EDAT- 2000/09/21 11:00 MHDA- 2001/03/03 10:01 CRDT- 2000/09/21 11:00 PHST- 2000/09/21 11:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2001/03/03 10:01 [medline] PHST- 2000/09/21 11:00 [entrez] AID - S0378874100002580 [pii] AID - 10.1016/s0378-8741(00)00258-0 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Ethnopharmacol. 2000 Oct;72(3):443-50. doi: 10.1016/s0378-8741(00)00258-0.