PMID- 11004814 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20001201 LR - 20131121 IS - 0047-1852 (Print) IS - 0047-1852 (Linking) VI - 58 IP - 9 DP - 2000 Sep TI - [Comparison between histamine H2-blocker and proton pump inhibitor on the effects of initial treatment in reflux esophagitis]. PG - 1847-52 AB - I have reviewed the comparison between histamine H2 blocker(H2-RA) and proton pump inhibitor(PPI) on the effects of initial treatment in patients with reflux esophagitis. Pathophysiology of reflux esophagitis has been thought to be gastroesophageal reflux of the gastric acid, due to motor dysfunctions of the esophagus and the stomach. Endoscopic healing rate of reflux esophagitis is significantly higher 84% on PPI treatment than 52% on H2-RA treatment at 8 weeks period. Because suppression of the gastric acid secretion is significantly stronger and longer on PPI than H2-RA, especially this suppression is markedly found in day time and also night time. On the initial treatment of reflux esophagitis, PPI is choice so-called "step down therapy" after healing, H2-RA and/or prokinetic drugs are treated as maintenance therapy. FAU - Harasawa, S AU - Harasawa S AD - Saitama-Ken Saiseikai Kawaguchi General Hospital. LA - jpn PT - Comparative Study PT - English Abstract PT - Journal Article PT - Review PL - Japan TA - Nihon Rinsho JT - Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine JID - 0420546 RN - 0 (Antacids) RN - 0 (Enzyme Inhibitors) RN - 0 (Histamine H2 Antagonists) RN - 0 (Proton Pump Inhibitors) SB - IM MH - Antacids/*therapeutic use MH - Enzyme Inhibitors/*therapeutic use MH - Esophagitis, Peptic/*drug therapy/physiopathology MH - Histamine H2 Antagonists/*therapeutic use MH - Humans MH - *Proton Pump Inhibitors RF - 16 EDAT- 2000/09/27 11:00 MHDA- 2001/02/28 10:01 CRDT- 2000/09/27 11:00 PHST- 2000/09/27 11:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2001/02/28 10:01 [medline] PHST- 2000/09/27 11:00 [entrez] PST - ppublish SO - Nihon Rinsho. 2000 Sep;58(9):1847-52.