PMID- 11011048 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20001207 LR - 20190624 IS - 0014-2999 (Print) IS - 0014-2999 (Linking) VI - 406 IP - 1 DP - 2000 Oct 6 TI - Serum leptin levels after central and systemic injection of a serotonin precursor, 5-hydroxytryptophan, in mice. PG - 159-62 AB - Effects of peripheral and central injections of a serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine, 5-HT) precursor, 5-hydroxytryptophan (5-HTP), on serum leptin levels were studied in mice. Intracerebroventricular (i.c.v.) injection of 5-HTP or 5-HT did not increase serum leptin levels, although the peripheral injection of 5-HTP elicited an apparent hyperleptinemia. The elevation of serum leptin levels in mice induced by the peripheral injection of 5-HTP was inhibited by pretreatment with the peripheral aromatic amino acid decarboxylase inhibitor, benserazide. Furthermore, the peripheral injection of 5-HT increased serum leptin levels. These results suggest that the hyperleptinemia following systemic injection of 5-HTP is elicited by 5-HT formed in the peripheral system. FAU - Yamada, J AU - Yamada J AD - Department of Pharmacology, Kobe Pharmaceutical University, Motoyamakita-machi, Higashinada-ku, 658-8558, Kobe, Japan. j-yamada@kobepharma-u.ac.jp FAU - Ujikawa, M AU - Ujikawa M FAU - Sugimoto, Y AU - Sugimoto Y LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - Netherlands TA - Eur J Pharmacol JT - European journal of pharmacology JID - 1254354 RN - 0 (Leptin) RN - 0 (Serotonin Agents) RN - 333DO1RDJY (Serotonin) RN - 762OS3ZEJU (Benserazide) RN - C1LJO185Q9 (5-Hydroxytryptophan) SB - IM MH - 5-Hydroxytryptophan/*pharmacology MH - Animals MH - Benserazide/pharmacology MH - Dose-Response Relationship, Drug MH - Injections, Intraperitoneal MH - Injections, Intraventricular MH - Leptin/*blood MH - Male MH - Mice MH - Serotonin/pharmacology MH - Serotonin Agents/pharmacology MH - Time Factors EDAT- 2000/09/30 11:00 MHDA- 2001/02/28 10:01 CRDT- 2000/09/30 11:00 PHST- 2000/09/30 11:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2001/02/28 10:01 [medline] PHST- 2000/09/30 11:00 [entrez] AID - S0014-2999(00)00624-5 [pii] AID - 10.1016/s0014-2999(00)00624-5 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Eur J Pharmacol. 2000 Oct 6;406(1):159-62. doi: 10.1016/s0014-2999(00)00624-5.