PMID- 11014616 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20010118 LR - 20191104 IS - 1138-7548 (Print) IS - 1138-7548 (Linking) VI - 56 IP - 2 DP - 2000 Jun TI - Growth hormone response to long-term GH-RH administration in lambs. PG - 107-15 AB - The pattern of long-term GHRH administration capable of stimulating GH release without depleting pituitary GH content has been investigated using two experimental approaches. In experiment 1, recently weaned male lambs were treated for 3 weeks as follows: Group A) control; B) subcutaneous (sc) continuous infusion of GHRH (1200 mg/day) using a slow release pellet; C) the same as B plus 1 daily sc injection of long acting somatostatin (SS) (octreotide, 20 mg) ; D) 3 daily sc GHRH (250 mg) injections ; E) 2 daily sc injections of GHRH (250 mg) and 2 of natural SS (250 mg). In experiment 2, recently weaned male lambs were continuously GHRH-treated using sc osmotic minipumps (900 mg/day) alone or combined with a daily sc injection of octreotide (20 mg) for 4 weeks. Basal plasma GH levels were increased after chronic pulsatile GHRH treatment but not after any kind of continuous GHRH administration. This increment was maintained during the 3 weeks of experimentation and appeared accompanied by a pituitary GH content similar to controls. A marked GH response to the iv GHRH challenge was observed in controls and in lambs receiving both types of continuous sc GHRH infusions, whereas pulsatile sc GHRH-treated animals did not respond to the iv GHRH challenge in the first and second weeks of the study but did so in the third week of treatment. These data demonstrate that long-term pulsatile GHRH administration is capable of stimulating GH release in growing male lambs, without producing pituitary desensitization. FAU - Perez-Romero, A AU - Perez-Romero A AD - Departamentos de Fisiologia, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Spain. FAU - Rol De Lama, M A AU - Rol De Lama MA FAU - Granados, B AU - Granados B FAU - Vara, E AU - Vara E FAU - Vazquez Gonzalez, I AU - Vazquez Gonzalez I FAU - Ariznavarreta, C AU - Ariznavarreta C FAU - Tresguerres, J A AU - Tresguerres JA LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - Spain TA - J Physiol Biochem JT - Journal of physiology and biochemistry JID - 9812509 RN - 51110-01-1 (Somatostatin) RN - 67763-96-6 (Insulin-Like Growth Factor I) RN - 9002-72-6 (Growth Hormone) RN - 9034-39-3 (Growth Hormone-Releasing Hormone) SB - IM MH - Analysis of Variance MH - Animals MH - Drug Administration Routes MH - Drug Administration Schedule MH - Growth Hormone/blood/*metabolism MH - Growth Hormone-Releasing Hormone/*administration & dosage/blood/pharmacology MH - Hypothalamus/metabolism MH - Insulin-Like Growth Factor I/analysis MH - Male MH - Pituitary Gland/drug effects/*metabolism MH - Random Allocation MH - Sheep MH - Somatostatin/metabolism/pharmacology MH - Time Factors MH - Weight Gain/drug effects EDAT- 2000/10/03 11:00 MHDA- 2001/02/28 10:01 CRDT- 2000/10/03 11:00 PHST- 2000/10/03 11:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2001/02/28 10:01 [medline] PHST- 2000/10/03 11:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1007/BF03179906 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Physiol Biochem. 2000 Jun;56(2):107-15. doi: 10.1007/BF03179906.