PMID- 11032950 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20001130 LR - 20190605 IS - 1021-335X (Print) IS - 1021-335X (Linking) VI - 7 IP - 6 DP - 2000 Nov-Dec TI - Orofacial viral infections in the immunocompromised host. PG - 1389-94 AB - Orofacial viral infections are common in immunocompromised patients. Herpes simplex virus (HSV) infections are the most common. Varicella-Zoster virus (VZV) infections are less common, but usually more severe. Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) may produce ulcers, lymphoproliferative syndromes or oral hairy leukoplakia (HL). Human herpes virus 6 (HHV 6) may be the etiology of recurrent aphthous stomatitis, while human herpes virus 7 (HHV 7) has an unclear role. Human herpes virus 8 (HHV 8) is the etiologic agent of Kaposi sarcoma. Human papilloma viruses (HPVs) cause warts, papillomas and epithelial hyperplasia. Molluscum contagiosum is caused by a poxvirus. All herpes viruses (HSV, VZV, CMV, EBV, HHV 6, HHV 7, HHV 8) and many HPVs are associated with neoplasias. Research is ongoing to clarify the role of other viruses in the development of infections and lesions in the orofacial area. FAU - Samonis, G AU - Samonis G AD - Division of Medicine, The University of Crete, 711 10 Heraklion, Crete, Greece. georgsec@med.uch.gr FAU - Mantadakis, E AU - Mantadakis E FAU - Maraki, S AU - Maraki S LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Review PL - Greece TA - Oncol Rep JT - Oncology reports JID - 9422756 SB - IM MH - Facial Dermatoses/diagnosis/*immunology/therapy/virology MH - Herpesviridae Infections/diagnosis/*immunology/therapy MH - Humans MH - *Immunocompromised Host MH - Mouth Diseases/diagnosis/*immunology/therapy/virology MH - Neoplasms/immunology/virology MH - Oral Hygiene/methods RF - 80 EDAT- 2000/10/18 11:00 MHDA- 2001/02/28 10:01 CRDT- 2000/10/18 11:00 PHST- 2000/10/18 11:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2001/02/28 10:01 [medline] PHST- 2000/10/18 11:00 [entrez] AID - 10.3892/or.7.6.1389 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Oncol Rep. 2000 Nov-Dec;7(6):1389-94. doi: 10.3892/or.7.6.1389.