PMID- 11049993 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20001211 LR - 20210216 IS - 0006-4971 (Print) IS - 0006-4971 (Linking) VI - 96 IP - 9 DP - 2000 Nov 1 TI - UTY gene codes for an HLA-B60-restricted human male-specific minor histocompatibility antigen involved in stem cell graft rejection: characterization of the critical polymorphic amino acid residues for T-cell recognition. PG - 3126-32 AB - Rejection of a graft after human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-identical stem cell transplantation (SCT) can be caused by recipient's immunocompetent T lymphocytes recognizing minor histocompatibility antigens on donor stem cells. During rejection of a male stem cell graft by a female recipient, 2 male (H-Y)-specific cytotoxic T lymphocyte (CTL) clones were isolated from peripheral blood. One CTL clone recognized an HLA-A2-restricted H-Y antigen, encoded by the SMCY gene. Another CTL clone recognized an HLA-B60-restricted H-Y antigen. In this study UTY was identified as the gene coding for the HLA-B60-restricted H-Y antigen. The UTY-derived H-Y antigen was characterized as a 10-amino acid residue peptide, RESEEESVSL. Although the epitope differed by 3 amino acids from its X-homologue, UTX, only 2 polymorphisms were essential for recognition by the CTL clone HLA-B60 HY. These results illustrate that CTLs against several H-Y antigens derived from different proteins can contribute simultaneously to graft rejection after HLA-identical, sex-mismatched SCT. Moreover, RESEEESVSL-specific T cells could be isolated from a female HLA-B60+ patient with myelodysplastic syndrome who has been treated with multiple blood transfusions, but not from control healthy HLA-B60+ female donors. This may indicate that RESEEESVSL-reactive T cells are more common in sensitized patients. FAU - Vogt, M H AU - Vogt MH AD - Departments of Hematology and Immunohematology and Bloodbank, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands. m.h.j.vogt@lumc.nl FAU - Goulmy, E AU - Goulmy E FAU - Kloosterboer, F M AU - Kloosterboer FM FAU - Blokland, E AU - Blokland E FAU - de Paus, R A AU - de Paus RA FAU - Willemze, R AU - Willemze R FAU - Falkenburg, J H AU - Falkenburg JH LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - Blood JT - Blood JID - 7603509 RN - 0 (H-Y Antigen) RN - 0 (HLA-B Antigens) RN - 0 (HLA-B60 antigen) RN - 0 (Minor Histocompatibility Antigens) RN - 0 (Nuclear Proteins) RN - 0 (Oligodeoxyribonucleotides) RN - 0 (Proteins) RN - 0 (UTY protein, human) SB - IM MH - Base Sequence MH - Cloning, Molecular MH - Female MH - Graft Rejection/genetics/*immunology MH - H-Y Antigen/genetics MH - HLA-B Antigens/*genetics MH - HeLa Cells MH - *Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Minor Histocompatibility Antigens/*genetics MH - Molecular Sequence Data MH - Nuclear Proteins MH - Oligodeoxyribonucleotides/genetics MH - *Polymorphism, Genetic MH - Proteins/chemistry/*genetics MH - T-Lymphocytes/*immunology MH - T-Lymphocytes, Cytotoxic/immunology MH - Transfection MH - *Y Chromosome EDAT- 2000/10/26 11:00 MHDA- 2001/02/28 10:01 CRDT- 2000/10/26 11:00 PHST- 2000/10/26 11:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2001/02/28 10:01 [medline] PHST- 2000/10/26 11:00 [entrez] AID - S0006-4971(20)48341-7 [pii] PST - ppublish SO - Blood. 2000 Nov 1;96(9):3126-32.